Will Storing a Loaded Magazine Cause Spring Fatigue?
No, storing a loaded magazine will not cause spring fatigue in a modern and well-made magazine as the spring is built to be compressed for extended periods of time. If you have an older firearm or antiques, and all of the parts are original, there is a chance the spring can be fatigued because of the older age and usage, or lower quality materials. It likely is not from storing a loaded magazine.
The majority of spring fatigue is a result of the compression and expansion of the spring while it is in use vs. a loaded magazine being static. This is similar to a plank of wood contracting and expanding as it absorbs and releases moisture. Over time the piece of wood will begin to warp, cup, or crack.
All technology wears down whether it is the spring in a magazine or a mattress, a gear in a truck, or a computer’s motherboard as it degrades. Without proper care and downtime by letting it stay compressed or expanded, you may speed up the time until the spring needs to be replaced.
Some signs that the spring in your magazine is fatigued and needs replaced include:
- The loader is not feeding as quickly or as accurately
- The spring is not as elastic or has changed its resting shape
- Chips and cracks in the follower (if the magazine has not been dropped and has been handled properly)
- The feedlip deforming from the constant pressure of the magazine
- A potential increase for moisture to get trapped in, especially from concealed carry when you sweat or taking the magazine from cold to warm (and vice versa) climates, which can lead to corrosion as the moisture stays against corrosive materials
- Someone finding their way into your gun safe, including children or potential threats, and having access to a loaded weapon with extra rounds
