The Best Gun Safe for Apartments and Condos

Most big-box “gun safes” were designed for basements and garages. If you live in a condo or apartment, that’s the wrong tool for the job. Here’s a cleaner, smarter way to secure firearms in multi-unit homes—without wrecking floors, breaking HOA rules, or giving up fast access.

gun safe for condo and aprtment
Modular, all-steel, apartment-friendly: a safe that fits your space and your life.
Traditional gun safes look impressive—until you try to get one up an elevator. HOAs restrict them for predictable reasons: concentrated weight on upper floors, floor damage from point loads, and the nightmare of moving a 900-pound box when you relocate. Those rules aren’t politics; they’re physics and liability.

Tip: If your CC&Rs mention load limits or “no heavy safes,” ask about alternatives. Lightweight, modular steel cabinets typically pass without issue and can be secured to wall studs.

The Better Answer: Modular Steel Safes

Modular systems use interlocking steel panels instead of welded shells. They ship flat, fit through tight hallways, assemble in minutes, and—crucially—come apart when you move. You get real steel security without the dead weight or the drywall liners that trap moisture and corrode firearms.

compare light weight modular gun safe to heavy traditional gun safe
Same goal, different era: Modern modular vs bulky, immovable boxes.
 

SecureIt’s Agile™ Series was built around how people actually live now. Steel integrity, proper firearm geometry, and mobility—without the myths.

About Those Fire Ratings

Most consumer “fire ratings” are marketing theater. Manufacturers test their own products, often using drywall as insulation, then print a number that sounds comforting. In condos and apartments, your bigger risk is smoke and water—not a prolonged structure fire. Focus your budget on steel, organization, and fast access.

Learn the truth about Fire ratings:

Gun safe fire ratings

Designed for Access, Not Excuses

In a crisis, slow dials and buried rifles are not “security”—they’re delay. Vertical storage and open sightlines make the difference.  SecureIt’s CradleGrid™ system provides straight line access to every gun, keeps optics safe, and lets you grab what you need immediately.

straight line access
CradleGrid™ keeps rifles vertical, optics protected, and access immediate.

 

SecureIt HSFA locking provides the fastest possible access to a secured firearms under the most stressful situations

HSAF (High Stress Fast Access)

Apartment-Friendly Options

Every building is different. If floor space is limited—or you want more discretion—wall-mounted and hidden solutions shine. Mount to studs, keep weight off the floor, and keep optics/lighting exactly where you need them. If you prefer a full setup, stack Agile Model 52 units into a Twin 52 or build an Agile Quad as your footprint allows.

Real Move: House to High-Rise

One customer left a thousand-pound safe behind when he moved downtown. He replaced it with two Agile 52s in a closet. No floor damage, no HOA battles, more usable storage, and cleaner access. Read the full story: Home to Condo Gun Safe.

Before You Buy, Ask Five Questions

1) Can I move it easily when I relocate?
2) Is it all steel (no drywall)?
3) Does it store rifles free ad clear with room for optics?
4) Can it easily mount to stud or floor.
5) Is it engineered—or just marketed with stickers?

Fast Access and Responsibility

Secure storage and quick access are not opposites—they’re the standard. If your state mandates safe storage, make sure your setup complies while keeping a defensive firearm accessible to you and inaccessible to everyone else. For setup ideas, see: Fast-Access Gun Safes & Home Security.

The Bottom Line

Big, heavy, “heritage” safes made sense when everyone had basements. In condos and apartments, they’re overkill and often prohibited. A modular, all-steel system gives you security, mobility, and real-world access—without the myths. Store smarter and make your space work for you.

 

Further reading: Further reading: Forbes on the surge in gun ownership and modern storage

Forbes SecureIt Article

Hard Case vs. Soft Case – Which is Better?

which is better a hard or a soft gun case

Choosing between a hard case and soft case is easy when you know where, when, and how long you’ll be using it for.  Hard cases provide more airflow and may help prevent degradation or corrosion making them better for longer term storage like an extended vacation, while soft cases more easily trap moisture and oils leading to more frequent cleanings or faster corrosion.  

While hard cases can better protect a firearm, soft cases are easier to carry and less expensive to buy, so they can be better for short term transportation including practicing at a gun range or carrying a few firearms during a competition.

Whether you need a gun case for camping trips, carrying to the range, or competing, here’s how to decide when to go with a hard case, a soft case, and when both work equally well. 

Hunting and Camping Trips

Comfort, weight, the climate, and your amount of comfort all matter when picking a gun case for the outdoors.  If the firearm is only for protection while hiking vs. needing multiple rifles for different types of game, you’re going to want to change your gun cases.  

A Lot of Hiking

When you’ll be traveling with a pack and have to hike a reasonable distance, soft gun cases are better than hard cases because they weigh less so you’ll put less strain on your body and you’ll be more comfortable.  Soft cases don’t have the foam padding and protection of a hard case, but they can be slimmer helping you to carry your case, pack, and gear more easily.  And they take up less space in a tent which is important if yours does not have room.

Less Hiking

For camping and hunting trips with less hiking or no hiking, go with a hard case.  You will have the protection of the foam padding and likely better waterproofing if it rains.  Hard cases can have better latches and locks making them more secure, and this is vital if you’re using an RV and there will be kids around.

Long Periods of Time

For extended camping and hunting trips, and when you’ll be using a cabin with a proper gun safe, go with both hard and soft cases.  Soft cases are easier to carry if you’re going to practice target shooting or have a mini-competition with friends, and hard cases add to the protection of the firearms when you first transport them to the lodge and when you move them back home.  If you’re going out daily for hunting, the soft case will be easy and more comfortable to carry, but you’ll be happy with the security and ventilation for storage if the cabin does not have a gun safe or it’s already full.

Trips to the Range

A trip to the range is going to be easier with a soft case as they are lighter, easier to carry, and you’ll be actively using the firearm then placing it back into proper storage when you get home.  If the firearm is only for range use and you forget to place it back into your gun safe after shooting, you may want to go with the hard case over the soft case as the hard case is more protective and may have vents to keep airflow going.  You’ll only be carrying the case for short distances so the weight and bulkiness won’t be as important.

Competition Shooting

From marathons to competitions, hard case vs. soft case depends on the length of the competition, if you have to travel long distances to get there, and where the location is.

Here’s a good rule of thumb:

  • Single day – bring a soft case as you’ll be more comfortable carrying it around and the firearm will be used and then place back into proper storage once the day is over.
  • Extended events and marathons – hard cases may be better because you can store everything securely with a stronger lock and you don’t want humidity to build up inside the case.  The hard case helps prevent damage as you go through the event.  This may be important as the excitement and adrenaline while getting ready to compete could result in some extra bumps.

You can always mix and match depending on the events.  If you have to store multiple firearms as you’ll be switching them in and out during competition, use a hard case for the main storage in your basecamp, then bring soft gun cases to transport your firearms for the actual competitions.

Hard and Soft Gun Case Comparison

Both types of gun cases serve a purpose, and if you’re still trying to decide between them, here’s a table to give you the pros, cons, and similarities in a quick and easy format.

Soft Gun Case Hard Gun Case
Cost Less expensive More expensive
Security levels Less secure More secure
Allows for ventilation No Yes
Comfort level when carrying More comfortable Less comfortable
Weight Lighter Heavier
Provides protection to the firearm Less protection More protection
Moisture control Worse for moisture control Better for moisture control
Better to use for Hiking, short storage needs, comfort when carrying Long trips, damage prevention, security 

Hard cases provide better protection and security than soft gun cases, but they come at a price, weight, and comfort level.  Soft cases won’t protect your firearms from bumps and dings as well as a hard gun case, but they are easier to carry if you’re going to the range, a dealer, or to target shoot.

Will Storing a Loaded Magazine Cause Spring Fatigue?

Will Storing a Loaded Magazine Cause Spring Fatigue

No, storing a loaded magazine will not cause spring fatigue in a modern and well-made magazine as the spring is built to be compressed for extended periods of time.  If you have an older firearm or antiques, and all of the parts are original, there is a chance the spring can be fatigued because of the older age and usage, or lower quality materials.  It likely is not from storing a loaded magazine.

The majority of spring fatigue is a result of the compression and expansion of the spring while it is in use vs. a loaded magazine being static.  This is similar to a plank of wood contracting and expanding as it absorbs and releases moisture.  Over time the piece of wood will begin to warp, cup, or crack.  

All technology wears down whether it is the spring in a magazine or a mattress, a gear in a truck, or a computer’s motherboard as it degrades.  Without proper care and downtime by letting it stay compressed or expanded, you may speed up the time until the spring needs to be replaced.  

Some signs that the spring in your magazine is fatigued and needs replaced include:

  • The loader is not feeding as quickly or as accurately
  • The spring is not as elastic or has changed its resting shape
  • Chips and cracks in the follower (if the magazine has not been dropped and has been handled properly)

Oddly enough, loading and unloading the magazine over and over because you’re worried about spring fatigue will likely cause the spring to degrade and wear out faster as you’re now causing it to contract and expand more frequently.  By keeping the spring in its ideal position of being fully loaded or unloaded, you can expect it to feed cartridges more reliably when in use. 

All magazine springs need replaced from time to time, and each manufacturer has a different recommended period for when to replace the spring.  Depending on the make and model some may say 1,000 rounds, and others may recommend 5 years and 5,000 rounds.  You’ll find conflicting information on the different forums, but the telltale sign is when rounds are not feeding in as expected.

While storing a loaded magazine may not cause excess wear and tear on the spring, it could lead to other issues including:

  • The feedlip deforming from the constant pressure of the magazine
  • A potential increase for moisture to get trapped in, especially from concealed carry when you sweat or taking the magazine from cold to warm (and vice versa) climates, which can lead to corrosion as the moisture stays against corrosive materials
  • Someone finding their way into your gun safe, including children or potential threats, and having access to a loaded weapon with extra rounds

The good news is that storing a loaded magazine won’t cause spring fatigue because the spring will not be contracting and expanding, but storing loaded firearms can lead to other issues with the firearm and potential safety hazards.

Did the Sound From an M1 Garand’s “Ping” Kill Soldiers?

could the sound of an m1 ping get soldiers killed

The M1 Garand is a military grade rifle that comes with a magazine that holds eight rounds of .30-06 Springfield, .308 Winchester, and 7.62×51 NATO cartridges, and was used predominantly in both World War II and the Korean War.  As with every military grade weapon, rumors and myths begin to develop, especially when it comes to war stories, and the M1 Garand has its share of them.  

This rifle in particular has one about soldiers being killed because of the signature ping noise (similar to a cymbal) created as it fires its final shot alerted the enemy to that soldiers location.

Fact or Myth

Fact: Yes, the M1 Garand’s magazine change can be loud enough to alert a nearby enemy—if they’re close, there are no other distractions, they recognize the sound, and can act quickly before the person has reloaded.  

In a war zone or combat area, these circumstances are highly unlikely, so although it could happen, this one sound in particular likely would not result in getting soldiers killed.  On top of that, a skilled shooter can change the magazine in under 3 seconds so the enemy would need to locate the direction of the ping and get a round off perfectly before the new magazine is loaded.  

It is also likely there will be someone who has the soldier’s back while they reload.  If the enemy made themselves a clean mark because they had to readjust to locate the direction of the noise and aim, the person covering may be able to pick them off.  

This makes it unlikely that the ping sound from soldiers changing the magazine on the M1 Garand would have caused soldiers to get killed by identifying their location.  Let’s dive in a bit more.

The noise from firing an M1 Garand is 168 dB when fired at 1 meter according to Lasalle University, so the enemy would need to know what the sound was like of the cartridges being fired and then recover their hearing to hear the ping.  

In addition to the M1 Garand, the Sten and MP40 (Maschinenpistole 40) sub machine guns were used on the battlefields.  Both are about equal and potentially louder than the M1 Garand, so they could drown out the noise of the ping with the magazine.

Yes, it is possible that the M1 Garand could give the location of a soldier away in a battlefield, but is highly unlikely.  There would have to be a perfect scenario, and the enemy would likely not have enough time to aim and get a round off in time to hit their target.  So we call this one a myth even though it could technically have happened.

Will Off-gassing From Holsters in Safes Corrode Firearms?

Off-gassing is a natural process where a manufactured item releases gasses or volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that were trapped during the manufacturing process including gun holsters, mats or carpeting materials inside a gun safe, and even insulation.  Off-gassing releases these compounds or causes them to build up when:

  • Heat is present and causes them to evaporate.  This is similar goldenrods heatting the air in a safe to reduce moisture by making it circulate through and out of the gun safe.
  • There is a lack of ventilation and the VOCs build up vs. circulating out of the space or through the vents of the gun safe.
  • The structure of the item begins the natural process of degrading and wearing down.
  • Items are exposed to UV light or radiation which begins breaking the chemical bonds of the material releasing the VOCs.

It is a natural process for manufactured materials and you cannot stop it, but you can prevent the VOCs from condensing by having proper ventilation and air circulation.  And that leaves the question, can a build up of VOCs from off-gassing hurt the items inside your safe or cause corrosion?

The short answer is yes, some VOCs may cause corrosion for synthetic rubbers, surface coatings, textiles, and resinsThis study from the Polish Journal of Environmental Sciences measured more than 20 VOCs that come from natural upholstery leathers, which can be similar to the ones used for a gun holster.  The list includes formaldehyde, toluene, and xylenes which all have the ability to corrode metals like the ones firearms and gun safes are made from.

The good news is that if your safe has proper ventilation and air circulation, the VOCs can escape and will likely not cause damage, at least not as quickly.  The damage will take time to happen, and you have plenty of opportunities to stop it, so don’t panic.  You can store your holster in your gun safe for a couple days and it won’t off-gas enough VOCs to damage your firearms or the safe.  

With that said, storing manufactured goods for extended periods of time and with cheap or bad materials like padding and mats that off-gas, and without proper ventilation, can lead to corrosion.  Some gun safe manufacturers use insulation which off-gasses and can corrode safes, so always read the product specifications and materials used if this is a concern.

Off-gassing is a naturally occurring process for manufactured goods, and can be amplified by storing more manufactured goods like treated leather inside a gun safe.  As long as you have ventilation and check for issues like corrosion, you should be fine.

No, Firing a Gun Will Not Make You Fall Down.

No, Firing a Gun Will Not Make You Fall Down.

No, firing a gun will likely not make you fall down as the force created by firing the gun pushes the momentum to the bullet and through the barrel of the gun while you as the person firing will only get the kick, also known as recoil.  The recoil is distributed across your mass and although it may be strong with long guns like a rifle, your body and stance will absorb the brunt of it helping you to stay on your feet.  

The rumor that shooting a gun will knock someone down or backwards came from the dramatic flair in Hollywood movies combined with a term called “knockback” from popular video games.  Knockback is when a character gets knocked backwards, normally by being pushed or hit, and in a dramatic way. 

Desperado from 1995 is a perfect example.  The actors in the car scene act in dramatic movements and “interesting stances” with the guitar case rocket launcher and you see their targets go flying “knockback.”

In order for someone to get knocked down by firing a gun, the recoil would have to create enough force to knock the person off balance.  Once off balance, the person may fall.  However a proper stance while firing the gun helps you maintain control of your position and reduces the chance of you getting knocked backwards.

What Determines if You’ll Fall Down

The factors at play that determine if you will or will not fall down include your:

  • Height 
  • Weight
  • Athletic ability and body’s ability to balance
  • Stance
  • Firearm and any accessories to reduce recoil
  • Direction you’re firing (assuming you are not always firing directly ahead)
  • The surface you are standing on and if it is slippery or not
  • Medical conditions that cause mobility disorders

Fun fact: The world record for balancing on one foot is 76 hours and 40 minutes.

To make our point as to why firing a gun won’t push you off balance and make you fall down, let’s look at the amount of force it would take.

The Force Required for Firing a Gun to Knock Someone Down

According to the Cleveland Clinic the average US adult male is 5’9” and according to the CDC it is 5’7”, so we’ll go with 5’8”. Adult females in the US according to the CDC are 5’3” and 5’3.5” according to the CDC on this page as well as the first one and here on a medically reviewed article on Very Well Health.  US men weigh 199.8lbs on average and women at 170.8lbs.

Knowing this, here are some comparisons on how much force it would take to move an average human.  Wind for example will need to be roughly 70mph to move an average person according to this calculation on stack exchange, which is backed up by this calculation at 67mph from WTAJ’s weather center in Pennsylvania.  The clothing you’re wearing and other factors will have an impact, but these are on average.  These speeds are roughly the same as a weaker tornado.  The chances of a recoil being this strong are highly unlikely.

Another stack exchange conversation calculates that it will take 514.5 Newton (115.66 pound-force) to knock a person at 154lbs with their feet separated at 2.9 feet.   If you’re curious how this stacks up against some of the most powerful rifles and firearms, Backfire.TV created this helpful chart showing the recoil levels.

The BMG .50 comes in at 83.7 which is going to have a strong kick, but likely not enough to knock someone down if they have a proper stance and are firing the gun properly.  

As you can see, firearms likely do not have enough force or power in their recoil to knock a person over by just firing them.  This is a myth started by Hollywood for dramatic effect in movies and TV.

Do Gun Socks Matter if You Have the Right Safe?

Do Gun Socks Matter if You Have the Right Safe

Gun socks are protective covers that go over the barrel of long guns, revolvers, and pistols to help protect the firearm from dings, scratches, and getting dirty when stored for short and extended periods of time.  Although gun socks can be effective, if you don’t practice proper gun maintenance they can trap in dirt and liquids leading to issues like corrosion for your firearms.  

When you know your firearms have that extra layer of protection, it could lead to a little less attention to how you arrange your firearms for storage.  This may counteract the protection from the gun sock as you may be less careful when stacking and arranging your gun safe leading to scratches. 

Certain gun socks may be treated with silicon that helps repel dirt and liquids, it can also wick (remove) the moisture from the firearm if you were hunting in or near water.  But these same materials could trap the debris and harmful materials inside if you do not clean, lubricate, and care for your firearms regularly.  

They may also reduce the airflow if they fit snug vs. loose which can trap moisture against a firearm leading to corrosion, so if you sometimes put off maintenance until later, gun socks may not be the best option for your firearms.

Gun socks can be a great way to provide an extra level of protection for your firearms while they’re stored, especially if you share a large gun safe at a shooting range, hunting lodge, or with people in your home. But as safe technology like our CradleGrid™ systems have evolved, the need for gun socks has become less and less important.  

Here are some of the situations where you may want to use gun socks, ones where you likely do not need them, and when it makes sense to have them handy just in case the situation changes.

Pro-tip: The most wear and tear on firearms, especially rifles, happens when guns are taken out of a gun safe.  Nobody will use the same caution and care as you do with storing and retrieving, so we use this knowledge to provide the guidance below on when gun socks are and are not needed.

Shared Safes You do Not Own with Long Guns and Handguns

For shared safes that you do not own and do not control the way firearms are stored, you should have gun socks as multiple people will be storing and retrieving firearms.  This could be at a hunting lodge, a firing range, or a rental unit when you’re on a weekend trip with friends.  

Even with technology that holds firearms in place, someone could be in a rush or distracted as they’re talking to someone else in the room and bump your firearm when storing theirs.

Gun socks can prevent a handgun from getting a scratch if a stock accidentally knocks into it and from other rifles from sitting against each other.  If everyone who is using the safe is always paying attention, like they should, and your shared gun safe has technology for proper separating and configuration like our CradleGrid™ technology, then you may not need a gun sock.  But it won’t hurt if you want the extra peace-of-mind.

Rifle Storage with Scopes

Gun socks with a snug fit are not a good idea for rifle storage with scopes as the sock may not be able to fit over a large scope and you will need to spend extra time adjusting and aligning it vs. getting out there and enjoying sports or the outdoors.  

If the gun safe has customizable configurations and is not loaded with more firearms than it can store, then there is no need for a gun sock when you’re storing a rifle with a scope.  Each rifle will have its designated space where setting and retrieving it is simple, and the technology will keep them separated while being stored to prevent bumping.  This helps ensure the scope, barrel, and stock are not banged around.

Home Storage Mixed Use

You do not need gun socks for storing firearms at home as you control the safe, the configurations at home, and only you or the people you trust will be able to access the firearms.  Responsible people know that firearms must be handled with care, and only the people you trust with this responsibility will have access to your safe.

If you want the extra peace-of-mind, or simply like the look of gun socks, go for it.  Just make sure you properly maintain and ensure there is no moisture or dirt on the firearm before putting the gun sock on it.

Quick Identification is a Must

If the firearms do not have matching gun socks, identification is easy.  If you use similar colors, patterns, or prints because you bought a set, quick identification will be harder making gun socks not ideal for first responders, security professionals, the military, and law enforcement.  

When speed matters, gun safes that allow for quick identification, easy retrieval, and storage matters.  The extra time to figure out whose gun is whose and to remove a snagged gun sock can cost seconds that you do not have.  This matters even more when the gun is for personal defense and a threat situation has entered your home.

That is also why gun cabinets and large gun safes with proper configurations are better than gun socks at police precincts, security firms, and other places where speed and identification matter.

Modern gun safes with storage technology like our CradleGrid™ system eliminate the need for gun socks in non-shared storage situations.  You can get proper moisture control and be able to identify which gun you are looking for quickly and easily giving you valuable seconds when every second counts.

Ruger RXM 9mm Pistol or Glock 19? How to Choose.

Ruger RXM 9mm Pistol compared to Glock 19

Both the Ruger RXM and Glock 19 are compact 9mm pistols chambered in a Luger and are highly popular for concealed carry and personal defense as they have striker-fired vs hammer-fired mechanisms for consistent trigger pulls and have a 15 cartridge capacity.  Although they’re both compact, the Glock 19’s barrel is .02 inches longer than the Ruger RXM’s barrel, although this doesn’t make much of a difference.

The polymer frames on both firearms make them lightweight,  and they both have trigger safeties and striker blockers built in so you don’t need any external accessories.  It’s hard to choose between the two when you look at specs alone, so we’re breaking down the details of both the Ruger RXM and Glock 19 by specifications and when to choose one over the other so you can make the right choice based on your needs.

 

Ruger RXM 9mm Pistol Glock 19
Total length 7.15” 7.36”
Barrel length 4” 4.02”
Height 5.31” 5.04”
Weight 23.2 oz 23.63 oz
Capacity 15+1 15+1
Trigger pull 4lbs 12oz 5 – 6.5lbs
Striking mechanism Striker fired Striker fired
Recoil Low – medium Low
Effective range 25 – 50 yards 50 – 55 yards
Optic ready Yes and red dots can be mounted Standard no, Gen 5 MOS yes and red dots can be mounted
Grip design 18 degrees 22 degrees
Grooves 6 3
Price $499+ $539+
Modularity Yes No

While the two firearms are similar, Glock 19 is the more popular option as it’s featured in movies, music, and tv shows helping to increase its popularity over other equally reliable concealed carry firearms.  While it is an excellent choice, there are situations where a Ruger RXM may be better than the Glock 19, and vice versa. 

How to Choose Between the Glock 19 and Ruger RXM 9mm Pistol

The way to choose between the two depends on how you’ll be using it like gun runs and concealed carry, your ability to manage it and get a second shot off in a threat situation, as well as price points and the accessories you want to use.  

  • Accuracy – Glock 19 tends to be more accurate than Ruger RXM when comparing the base models, but it all depends on the customizations and how well you handle the trigger pull, recoil, and if you’re using accessories like a custom grip.  This one is a tie.
  • Trigger pull – Ruger RXM beats the Glock 19 when it comes to having consistency with firing so you can focus on the target.
  • Price – Ruger RXM costs less than a Glock 19 and both are equally good for concealed carry, so if you want a more affordable option, go with the Ruger RXM.
  • Sights – If you like iron sights, the Glock 19 is going to be better than the Ruger RXM.  If modularity is important because you like to mix and match optics, go with the Ruger RXM over the Glock 19.
  • Accessories – The Glock 19 is the winner for aftermarket accessories as it is the more famous firearm.  
  • Resale value – Glock 19 has a higher resale value compared to the Ruger RXM, so if you plan on selling in the near future, go Glock 19.  If you plan on using the firearm while new generations are released, Ruger RXM may be a good choice if you like the handfeel as there are less frequent new releases keeping the value stable.
  • High capacity magazine compatibility – Both can use extended mags (Glock can use 17, 19, 33-round mags; Ruger may accept extended mags but they’re less common). Glock has more options for high-capacity mags due to its longstanding popularity and wider market support.

When to Choose Ruger RXM Over Glock 19

With a lighter trigger pull you may find the Ruger RXM more accurate, especially in stressful situations, than the Glock 19 whose trigger pull has a larger fluctuation.  The price point on the standard model of the Ruger RXM is less than the Glock 19, so it is more economical with the same standard capacity at 15+1.

Ruger RXM is also optic ready where only specific generations of Glock 19 like Gen 5 are, so if optics matter to you, go Ruger RXM over Glock 19.  Because the Ruger RXM 9mm is slightly thinner and lighter, it may be more comfortable for appendix concealed carry than the Glock 19.  The 18 degree grip angle is similar to the 1911, which some people will prefer over the 22 degree angle of the Glock 19.

When to Choose Glock 19 Over Ruger RXM

If you’re into aftermarket customizations and highly customized firearms, Glock 19 is going to be a better choice than the Ruger RXM as it has one of the largest selections of aftermarket gear.  Ruger RXM is very new, so the amount of options available will grow over time.  The Glock 19 is easier to clean and maintain as it has 34 internal parts while the Ruger RXM has roughly 40.

The Glock 19 also has a lower bore access than Ruger’s RXM 9mm which will help reduce the recoil a bit, but they’re very similar.  This is only a slight advantage the Glock 19 has over the Ruger RXM 9mm.  Because of the massive demand and accessories, finding parts and resale values on Glock 19 are easier and better than Ruger’s RXM.

Both firearms are great options for concealed carry, it all comes down to price, the grip angle and trigger pull you can manage better, and if you want more options to customize your firearm.

Red Dot or Not? Why Not Take the Advantage?

should you use a red dot optic site

The tiny red dot is an infamous sign from movies and action tv shows when someone is a target as the sniper has their laser optic sight locked on.  In real life they’re becoming more and more popular as built in features and accessories for pistols and rifles, as a red dot can  improve target acquisition and accuracy up to a certain range for self defense and sports like skeet shooting.

Some people are opposed to red dots and may prefer iron sites as they’re traditionalists, while others swear by them because of the ease of use and accuracy.  So we want to break down some of the main pros and cons to having a firearm with a red dot sight in case you’re on the fence about buying an optic or going with traditional iron sights.

If you’re new to shooting, read this section first, if you’re not, skip to the next section.

Red Dots and Why They Exist

A red dot is a reference to an optical sight that places a red dot on a target (but not literally) to help you aim and strike up to 100 yards before the gravitational pull from the earth or winds will affect the trajectory.  The 100 yards will depend on the barrel and threading, firearm type and model, spin, PSI, wind, and other elements that impact how fast, far, and flat the projectile or projectiles with buckshots will travel.

The first red dot optic site was created by a Swedish company called Aimpoint in 1975.  It was a likely result based on the work of Charles H. Townes with lasers in 1951 which led to the first laser pointers in the 1960s.  These laser pointers turned into a commercially available laser optic site developed by SureFire and was adopted by police departments in 1979 leading up to the versions we use today.

Fun fact: The first optic site was likely founded in 1901 when telescope manufacturer Sir Howard Grubb patented the first reflective site.

Red dot sights are for fast and efficient target acquisition in perfect conditions, while a traditional iron site is better for conditions like fog and snow where batteries die quickly.  Purists love iron sights because of the reliability and skill you develop with them, but that doesn’t mean it is always the right choice for every situation.

Pros and Cons of Red Dots

Being able to strike a target more efficiently at close range, hitting more targets in a competition, and having accuracy in self defense all sound good; but some people are still opposed to having red dot optics on their pistols, revolvers, and long guns.  Here’s some of the arguments to be made for and against red dot sights so you can make a decision if having one is right for you.

Committing to a Target

When the red dot is visible in your site, you can lock on to a target.  This can be good or bad.  The good is that you have a target locked, the bad is the situation has now escalated as you are likely ready to fire.  

They are used in the military for tactical missions and they are common practice because the intent is to neutralize the enemy and take down targets.  Not aim and delay hoping the target leaves.  There is no actual red dot to alert the target, that is in the movies where the director wants to build suspense.  

There is no right or wrong answer here as it is situational, and in a situation you do need to fire, it can help with accuracy.  

Batteries

Cold weather drains batteries faster because the chemical process that generates the electricity is slowed and takes more energy regardless if it is an electric vehicle, a mobile phone, or a red dot optic for your firearm.  The same applies to recharging the batteries in cold weather situations like hunting in a cabin or using a tent for camping in winter.

Red dot optics are not going to be reliable in snow, hunting in freezing conditions, and other places where batteries fail faster.  In addition to less battery life, you need to bring backup batteries for when the charge dies or solar panels to recharge your optics and other devices.  This makes it harder to hike, camp, and enjoy as you now have to carry more weight with you.

Iron sites are more reliable because they do not require electricity and will always be there unless they’ve been worn down, which is very hard to do.

Accuracy and Ease of Use

It is easier to train with a red dot and acquire targets as you can see exactly where the trajectory will land if it is within the distance range before the projectile changes path.  This gives newer and advanced shooters an advantage over no optic sight.  

With an iron site you have to train your eyes to visualize where the bullet will enter the target, with the red dot it is marked for you.  If you’re new or want a better chance at getting more accurate shots, red dots are a great choice.  A best option is to train with both iron sights and red dots just in case your battery fails during competition.  You want the muscle memory and training to kick in so you can still win vs. relying on technology.

Hunting

When it comes to hunting game, a more accurate strike means less suffering for the animal.  Yes, the animal can jump, move, or run at any moment, but the red dot lets you have a better chance at a kill shot vs. a wound.  There is no need to make the target suffer longer than needed.

That’s why red dot sights are recommended for hunters whether it is big game or small.  It’s the humane way to hunt.

Red dots have their place in the world of sports.  The batteries can fail and you lose it making it important to know how to use an iron site too, but if you have the option for a red dot, go for it.  It’ll be especially helpful if you’re new to sports and hunting.

Smith & Wesson Bodyguard 2.0 for Concealed Carry

Smith & Wesson Bodyguard 2.0 for Concealed Carry

Introduced in July 2024, the Smith & Wesson Bodyguard 2.0 is the predecessor of the M&P® BODYGUARD® 380 with 10 years of engineering and design in the making.  Loved for its lighter recoil and the flat faced trigger making it easy to fire and control. 

This model allows for a 10+1 or 12+1 capacity for .380 cartridges giving you plenty of cartridges to neutralize threat situations, and with its compact size and affordable price point, the Smith & Wesson Bodyguard 2.0 is a top choice for concealed carry weapons.  The stainless steel barrel and serrated slide not only look great, they’re designed to last.  

The 2.75” barrel and 4″ height makes it perfect for concealed carry underneath spring and summer wear like shorts and t-shirts where there is less fabric to cover up a larger firearm, and the light weight won’t make you feel weighed down or annoy you with tugging in the summer sun.  It blends perfectly into bra holsters like Flashbang making it ideal for women of all cup sizes.

Curious to know more?  We’re ready to help!  Here are some of the specs of the Smith & Wesson Bodyguard 2.0 as well as when you may want to choose this for your concealed carry and when another option may be better.

Specs and Details

 

Smith & Wesson Bodyguard 2.0

Smith & Wesson Bodyguard Original (M&P® BODYGUARD® 380)

Length

5.5”

5.25”

Height

4”

4.1”

Weight

9.8oz

11.1oz

Width

.88”

.75”

Barrel length

2.75”

2.75”

Capacity (basic model)

10+1, 12+1

6

Cartridge size

.380mm Auto

.380mm Auto

Trigger type

Flat faced, striker fired

Double action

Purpose

Concealed carry, self-defence

Concealed carry, self-defence

Recoil (1 light – 10 heavy)

3 or 4 as it feels snappy

6 or 7 depending on the ammo used

Racking (1 easy – 10 hard)

7

7

Modular or fixed grip

Fixed

Fixed

Effective range

25 yards

25 yards

Year introduced

2024

2014

Smith & Wesson took their time to develop this upgraded model and it is worth it!  The reduced size with increased capacity make the Bodyguard 2.0 an even better choice for concealed carry than its predecessor.  If you have smaller hands, you’ll love the ease of gripping and controlling this model.  A lot of people will argue that a .380 is not enough to neutralize a threat situation, but with the increased capacity and ease of firing, the person defending themselves can get a clean draw depending on the holster.

With practice and the increased capacity, the reduced recoil and ease of firing gives the person an advantage compared to the original model.  When going up against the Sig Sauer P238, some people will prefer the single action trigger as it may help with accuracy, but just like the Taurus Spectrum, it is compact and easy to control making all three perfect for smaller hands and warm weather concealment.

When to Choose the Bodyguard 2.0

The lightweight and compact design combined with its accuracy and ease of control make it perfect for concealed carry.  

Summer and Spring Outdoors

The warm weather feels amazing against our skin, but it can also cause sweat, and the tugging of gravity can be felt when fabrics get itchy.  The reduced weight decreases the pulling or tugging feeling allowing you to enjoy your surroundings while knowing you have a way to defend yourself without it literally weighing you down.  

Shopping and Being in Public

The last thing you want to do, especially in a threat situation, is have the threat know you have the ability to defend yourself.  Your primary goal is to get to safety, but in the event you cannot get out, you want the upper hand.  The compact size and .88″ width compared to other firearms lets it almost lay flat vs. showing a protrusion or bump helping you to have the upper hand.

Speaking of that, if you’re out shopping for clothing or changing by the lake, a larger and clunkier gun may be noticeable.  This model can be hidden under a shirt while you change or temporarily stored in a purse or backpack pocket so as to not bring attention to it while you try on clothes or change.  Just don’t forget to reholster and secure it, and never leave it unaccompanied for any reason.

Road Trips, Cycling and Activities

Unlike a larger gun that bumps into you or feels present while you’re cycling or sitting in the car, the light weight and compact size of the Bodyguard 2.0 is perfect for spring activities like cycling or going out for a road trip.  

Situations the Bodyguard 2.0 May Not be the Best

This model may be amazing for urban and suburban personal defense, but that isn’t every situation you want to be able to defend yourself.  

Camping and Hiking

If you love camping and the outdoors, a concealed carry is vital for trips where predators are abundant.  The firing power of the .380 will likely not be enough to neutralize the animal, but you could deter it if you’re not caught off guard and have enough muscle memory to get a clean shot.  A higher powered weapon will be better like a Glock 20 and anything with a 10mm that you can easily control.

Fall and Winter Concealed Carry

A .380 may not be enough for defense, and winter and fall clothing can hide larger firearms more easily.  If personal security is your goal, go with a more powerful firearm for fall and winter.  

The Glock G43X could be one option with 10 rounds, but weighs 1.4lbs, or the 3” Colt Python revolver which shoots a .357 Magnum cartridge for extra firepower that comes in at 8.5” and 2lb 7oz weight.  They weigh more and are larger, but they can be concealed with winter clothing and neutralize a threat situation in a worst case scenario.

If you’re looking for an easy-to-control and compact concealed carry, the Smith & Wesson Bodyguard 2.0 is a great option for spring and summer, urban living, and warmer climates.

Top Women’s Spring Holsters & Firearms, Concealed Carry

best concealed carry firearm and holster for women in spring

When spring comes we all get the itch to go outside and enjoy the sun.  From backyard BBQs and picnics, to walks and taking photos, the time to ditch sweaters, thick coats, and winter clothes is exciting!  But that also means light jackets, t-shirts, and capris which won’t cover a concealed carry as easily, or hide a holster.  That’s why changing out your gear from winter to spring is vital.

We talked to customers, attendees at a popular firearms show in Vegas, and our team to find the top picks for women’s concealed carry in spring and are excited to share them.  We used the following to sort through the picks helping to ensure they work both for spring and a majority of women.

  • Can work with t-shirts, tank tops, spring coats, and light overshirts shirts vs. longer shirts, sweaters, and long jackets.
  • The firearm is easy to grab, manage, and handle by the average female based on hand size at 6.8 inches.
  • Can be easily drawn and is less likely to snag on a light overshirt.
  • At least one option that is easy to conceal for b cups and larger as the most common breast cup size in the US is a 34DD according to both healthline and World Population Review as well as multiple manufacturers and brands.
  • Can work for dresses, pants, and with leggings vs. requiring jeans only.
  • We did not include belly bands as they can lead to too much sweating which is distracting from your surroundings, they can cause discomfort, and the community is divided on them.

Unlike some of our other posts where we match a firearm with a holster and ammo like the best handguns for bears, there are two holsters that a majority of our surveyed audience recommended. So we’re going to list those and then the three best handguns below with the reasons why.

Best Spring Concealed Carry Holsters for Women

We’ve got nothing against belly bands, but for us comfort is key when it comes to enjoying the spring time. The following holsters can fit with more spring weather clothing from t-shirts to capris, and a maxi dress to a body suit or fringe top.

Easy Draw Flashbang Bra Holster 

One of the reasons we love the Easy Draw Bra Holster from Flashbang is they design knowing every woman and every chest shape is different.  By considering cup size, shape, and space when creating this holster, it blends seamlessly into a b cup or larger making it perfect for concealed carry. It’s an easy draw direct from your bra for when seconds matter. 

The holster tucks right into your bra band letting the bra do the work while not causing sagging or dragging, and it holds comfortably with your natural curves. This is a holster designed by a woman (Looper) and for women, and with our interests and bodies in mind.  That’s why so many of us flock to Flashbang when we need concealed carry that is comfy, accessible when we need it, and works with our seasonal clothing, not against it.  

PHLster Enigma Express Leg and Lower Body

Finding the perfect outfit for a first date, brunch, or girl’s night is hard enough, realizing you need a belt and have to change plans last minute is not something you need to deal with anymore.  The PHLster Enigma Express comes with its own internal belt system so you can strap it to your thigh comfortably and access it from a concealed carry position if you need it.  

Not all of us want a bra holster, and the PHLster Enigma is our top choice for spring concealed carry.  It is not dependent on pants so it’s great for most outfits like shorts, leggings, or dresses.  Best of all this works with your style choices, you don’t have to work your style to meet the holster.

Don’t delay a fun day or night because you have to find a new outfit, this is your go-to, all outfit, and super comfy concealed carry holster that works with all types of spring clothing.

Best Concealed Carry Firearms for Women in Spring

Winter time has bulky coats and sweaters that hide your firearms, even when they’re larger like a larger Glock.  Spring is all about silhouettes which means your concealed carry firearm will show if you stick with winter picks.  That’s why snubbies and compacts hit the scene.

They’re easier to conceal on your body and can still pack a punch when you need to defend yourself in a threat situation.  Here’s our top three picks that can be mixed and matched with the two holsters above. 

  • Sig Sauer P365X – This model fits most women’s hands great, it is relatively easy to rack the slide, incredibly accurate, has a capacity of 12 and it is slightly heavier leading to less recoil so you can get a second shot off if needed.  With its red dot optics and ease of control, it may weigh more but the handfeel can also help keep you confident in stressful situations.
  • Smith & Wesson Bodyguard 2.0 – This is a lightweight option compared to other concealed carry firearms and easy to conceal.  The flat faced trigger with a crisp break gives a feeling of control and makes it easier to fire when timing matters.  You can do a 10+1 or 12+1 magazine giving you the assurance you have enough rounds to get out of most threat situations.
  • Glock 43X – There’s no safety switch on this model because it uses the signature safety action system making it perfect for novices that are new to concealed carry and firearms. You get a balanced and versatile grip so you can maintain and aim while feeling confident in your control, and not have to worry about a firing pin stopping you from getting a round off in a threat situation.

When all is said and done, the best holster and firearm combo for women’s concealed carry in spring comes down to what works for your spring fashion style, is comfortable for you to wear so you can enjoy the season, and most importantly gives you fast access and control over the firearm so you can defend yourself if needed.  The two holsters and three firearms above are a great starting point if you’re new or looking to change up your gear.

Yes, Using a Toothbrush to Clean a Gun is Ok

you can use a toothbrush to clean a gun

Using an old toothbrush that has no residue on it can be a great way to clean rust or debris off of the ornamental features on the outside of pistols or revolvers, and some of the decorative smaller areas on long guns like rifles and shotguns.  A toothbrush is not large enough to be able to reach each area of the barrel in a long gun which is why a bore brush or nylon cleaning brush is always going to be better than a toothbrush for long guns.

Pro-tip: Do not attach a toothbrush to a stick or piece of metal to clean the barrel of a rifle or shotgun as it could fall off and bristles can come loose and create a hazard in the firearm.

You should not use a toothbrush on any of the areas inside the firearm or that are used for firing the gun.  This includes the inside of the barrel, the chambers, firing mechanisms, and the magazines.  

A toothbrush is not designed for cleaning a gun, it’s for removing plaque and buildup off your teeth.  Depending on what the bristles are made of they could fall into the chamber or barrel, melt against it under heat, or clog the barrel leading to multiple types of issues when using the firearm.  If thread or cloth gets inside, especially in a magazine, it could jam it and create a very dangerous situation.

One other issue you may run into if you use a toothbrush to clean or polish a gun is the bristles are softer and more bendable than a typical nylon brush.  This may increase the amount of time you spend cleaning your firearms.  Some people find the process soothing and as a way to relax, so this could be a great option for them.  But remember, the toothbrush is not designed for cleaning a gun, so you may end up doing damage to it.

Pro-tip: If you do use a toothbrush to clean your gun, gun oils and lubricants tend to be thicker than a WD-40, so opt for a thicker lubricant so the looser bristles of the toothbrush can support it better.

It’s always a good idea to use products designed specifically for cleaning your firearms like a bore brush made from nylon, bronze, brass, or other material designed for removing excess powder and cleaning your guns.  It isn’t a good idea to clean your gun with a toothbrush, but you may be able to polish outside and ornamental features with one.

What a Carbine is, Its Uses, & Storage Needs.

carbine guns

A carbine is a type of rifle with a shorter barrel than a traditional long gun and has multiple uses including sports, hunting, and by militaries for defense. Due to the shorter length of the barrel compared to traditional long guns, carbines are easier to maneuver in tight areas and are easier to carry on your body.  

The shorter length of the barrel also makes them a bit lighter than a standard rifle or shotgun, and easier to handle. This can make carbines better for new shooters, people that are 50 and over, or don’t want to carry a heavier firearm with them, especially if they have to camp or hike through the woods for hunting.  

The shorter barrel and lighter weight could increase recoil (depending if the firearm is gas powered, cartridge power, muzzle break, etc…), so make sure to test and configure the carbine properly if recoil is a concern.  

We recommend the following as a starting point to reduce recoil on a carbine:

  • Cartridge type – The type of cartridge significantly impacts the amount of recoil a firearm experiences, as the bullet’s weight and velocity, determined by the cartridge design, directly influences the force of recoil generated when fired.
  • Gas system – A gas system helps manage the recoil force by redirecting it through the mechanism instead of directly impacting the shooter’s hand.
  • Muzzle brake – A muzzle brake reduces recoil by redirecting the expanding propellant gases exiting the barrel to counteract the recoil force.

There is no shortage of options for a carbine as most of the popular gun manufacturers produce a carbine model.  Some of our favorite carbines include:

  • Sig Sauer MPX K  
  • Kel-Tec SUB-2000 
  • Beretta CX4 Storm 
  • Ruger PC Carbine 
  • Springfield Armory Saint Victor 9mm Carbine 
  • Colt AR9 
  • PSA AKV – Technically classified as a pistol due to barrel length and configuration, but can be considered a carbine.
  • Smith & Wesson M&P FPC – A blowback-operated carbine, but not beholden to the AR-pattern. 

Carbines can be stored in any long gun safe as there will be enough space available length wise compared to handgun safes which are likely not long enough for the barrel.  The biggest difference between the way you store a carbine vs. a standard rifle is the shorter barrel may need a different holder or grip as the mechanism that holds the firearm in place may not be short enough to grip it allowing for it to fall over or shift while in the gun safe

Our Agile™ line of gun safes allow for modular storage and will work perfect for your collection.

You’ve likely also seen carbine rifles and pistol caliber carbines in movies, music videos, video games, and with the military. This is because they’re equally visually striking as they are easy-to-use for sports, hunting, and defense. Now you know what a carbine is, why they are popular types of long guns, and have some options to help make a decision if you’re looking to purchase one.

5 Pro Tips to Firearm Storage in Saltwater Environments

5 Pro Tips to Firearm Storage in Saltwater Environments

In order for your firearms to be able to protect you, or function properly on a hunting trip, you need to protect them.  Humidity can cause corrosion on both a gun safe and a firearm, and when you add salt to the moisture in the air you add to the potential damage.  There are numerous studies like this one that show the salt in the air can increase corrosion on metals like carbon steel, and this one which watched as wind deposited salt across a large stadium and monitored corrosion.

In addition to the normal corrosion from moisture, the air deposits salts which work as an electrolyte and modify the movement of electrons more easily than in non-saltwater droplets.  Corrosion is in part a result of electrons being moved via the electrolyte according to the United States Naval Academy, so the salt air may be acting as an additional conduit.

But that doesn’t mean you cannot take or protect your firearms in a vacation home or while on a trip, you just have to modify how you store them to protect them from the salt air.  Here are five tips you can use whether you own or rent out a vacation home with a gun safe, or you’re about to enjoy a trip with friends or family.

5. Clean and Lubricate Regularly

If the gun is stored off-season while you’re not using the home, or you are saltwater hunting for fowl, make sure to clean and lube your firearm regularly.  It is especially important to do this if you’ll be leaving the firearm after the season ends.  The lubricant acts as a protective barrier which may help with protection while you’re using the firearm, but will definitely help after if you don’t have time to wipe it.

Salt and humidity will corrode faster, so getting it all out and reapplying the lubricant post cleaning is vital before storing the firearm in saltwater air environments.

4. A Case in Your Safe

If the firearm will be stored in a salt air environment for long periods of time like a hunting lodge or vacation rental you visit once or twice a year, or in a gun room for your armory or collection, invest in a good case.  Gun safes have vents to help keep air flowing which reduces corrosion.  This also lets the salt air in.

Whether you have a gun room or a gun safe, find a weather proof and moisture proof case for the firearms you will be leaving stored.  If you clean and lubricate to remove the salt and moisture while adding a protective barrier, and then store in a water and air tight case, there’s less chance of the firearm gaining exposure to the salt air while it is being stored.

3. Invest in an HVAC Dehumidifier for Your Home

There’s a case to be made for using dehumidifiers in your gun safe, but when you live in saltwater air environments they won’t do much good.  The inside of the gun safe may be regulated, but it won’t protect your safe or your home.  If humidity is an issue, investing in a dehumidifier for your HVAC system will help to regulate the air in the home.

This works to reduce the humidity in your home and some systems have filtration that can remove larger particles of salt with the humidity.  None are going to be perfect, but any reduction is a good way to protect your home and your firearms with their storage devices.

2. Air Purifiers

HVAC upgrades are expensive and not always an option.  There is good news if you’re like most of us, some air purifiers are able to reduce and remove some of the salt from the air in your home.  They are much less expensive and can be added to the room your firearms are stored in.  

On top of these you can upgrade your air filters from the current heat pumps and HVAC systems that can handle tiny particles.  Sea salt particles in aerosols can be less than 0.2 μm according to Science Direct, so choose filters that can handle tiny particle filtration. 

1. Change Your Ammunition

We all have our favorite cartridges and ammo, but some can cause more corrosion than others.  It isn’t practical to clean the barrel after every use, and you may be in a rush before putting the firearm away and not have time.  

Check the packaging and manufacturer’s website for primer that does not contain potassium chlorate as this is the main culprit of corrosion.  Any small change you can make when your firearms are going to be in salt air environments helps, and this is one more that is in your control.

You cannot control the salt in the air as it is nature, but you can work to reduce the saltwater air that can get to your firearms and how often you clean and lubricate them to remove salt and add a protective barrier.  With proper precaution and maintenance, you’ll be enjoying your firearms even in salt air environments for years to come.

The History of the Glock 33, Alternatives, & Fun Facts

glock 33

Introduced in 1997 and was referred to as the Gen 2.5 because it brought innovation to the line of Glock 357 caliber handguns, the Glock 33 quickly swept the personal defense market for concealed carry due to its accuracy, size, high muzzle velocity, and ease of control. It gives you the power of a revolver, with the technology of a modern semi-automatic firearm for personal defense.

Unlike the Gen 2 models that did not have finger rails (the grenade grip), which some people liked, the Gen 2.5 features these but lack the accessory rails of the Gen 3.

For Glock enthusiasts that love the feel of the finger rail, it was a game changer as you get the power of the 357 magnum in a sub compact and semi-automatic handgun. Now that it comes in a Gen 4 iteration that is shorter in length and lighter in weight, the Glock 33 is perfect for concealed carry coming in at 6.42 inches and rivals a SIG Sauer p365 for accuracy and feel, although we don’t play favorites.  

Fun fact: The Glock 31, 32, and 33 were all released in February, Glock 34 broke the pattern by coming out in April of 1994.

Ready to learn more about this firearm for self defense and how it bridged the gap between Gen 2.5 and future evolutions?  Keep reading to learn its history, the specs, and some fun facts you can use as ice breakers, for trivia nights, or to stump your friends.

Glock 33 Specs

Glock 33 Subcompact

Gen 2.5 (Original)

Gen 4 (Newest Edition)

Total length

6.5”

6.42”

Barrel length

3.43”

3.43”

Height

4.21”

4.21”

Caliber

.357

.357

Effective range

50m

50m

Weight (empty)

21.87oz

19.75oz

Trigger pull

28N

28N

Capacity

9 – 14

9 – 14

System

Safe Action

Safe Action

How it Compares to Similar Concealed Carry Firearms

People love the Glock 33s power and compare it to the Sig Sauer p365, but unlike the Sig which has an effective range of roughly 13.7m, the Glock 33 maxes out around 50m making it better if the threat is further away. They’re both effective for close range protection and both models have strong recoils, but the Sig’s recoil is lighter making it easier to control and get the next round off for newer shooters.  

If you want the effective range of the Glock 33, you’ll need to train before using it for concealed carry and personal defense. If weight is a concern for you, the Sig may be a better choice as it comes in at 17.8oz vs. the Glock 33 Gen 4 at 19.75oz. If you’re not a fan of the Sig p365, the p239 could be a great alternative.

The Heckler & Koch P2000SK could be another 357 subcompact alternative to the Glock 33, as it comes in at 24oz giving you the extra weight if you like to feel the firearm in your hand and a 6.4 inch length, making it just a bit shorter than the Gen 4. Both can be found around $500, and if you don’t mind used, you can find great deals making them affordable options for concealed carry.  

Although the P2000SK is snappy, the recoil is manageable compared to the Glock 33, so it could be better for people that are newer to personal defense and have not had as much experience at the range.

Pop Culture References and Fun Facts

The 33 never had the same accolades and recognition as the 19, but it did make its way to some TV shows and pop culture references. Two characters in Fabio Montale carry the Glock 33, and the same goes for martial artist Cyril Raffaelli who is seen with one in the movie District B13. Even though it isn’t as famous, it still deserves some recognition.

If you’re looking for a powerful concealed carry that gives a kick and won’t break the bank, the Glock 33 is for you.

The Beretta 1301 – a Tactical and Home Defense Shotgun

beretta 1301 for home defense and tactical uses

The Beretta 1301 is an Italian manufactured gun that was released in 2014 as an upgrade to the Tx4, and at the time their newest gas fueled tactical shotgun for home defense.  Although demand for the Tx4 was and still is strong, the price point drove away potential customers creating a hole in the market for the Beretta company to fill.  

This is how the 1301 model came to pass. It isn’t only the price that makes this long gun appealing.  The Beretta 1301 has features that make it more usable than its predecessors like the Tx4 including the kick-off system which was unnecessarily complicated.  

The 1301 also contains oversized controls and can come with the Pro Lifter system of the A400 making it the best of both worlds if you loved the Tx4 and A400.  For seasonal hunters, the oversized reversible safety button makes it easier to handle in snow and harsh conditions.  So how does it stand up on its own without the whistles and bells?

 

Beretta 1301

Barrel length

18.7”

Capacity

7+1 standard

Gauge

12”

Chamber

3”

Effective range

25+/- yards 

Cost used

$1,300+ for the basic model

Cost new

$1,720 for the basic model

Home defense (1 worst – 10 best)

8

Sports & competition (1 worst – 10 best)

8

Hunting small game (1 worst – 10 best) 

7

Hunting large game (1 worst – 10 best)

5

With its 12 gauge bore diameter, easy-to-control recoil, and ability to fire off 7 rounds with an extended magazine, the Beretta 1301 is one of the best shotguns for home defense.  This is especially true if you’re getting a bit older and your shoulder cannot take the recoil from more intense shotguns.  When seconds matter, getting the next round off could mean life or death, and the quick loading, semi-automatic technology gives you those seconds.  

The higher muzzle velocity is able to project the shot with a flatter trajectory and the force will aid it with a deeper penetration helping you to neutralize the threat more efficiently.  But the Beretta 1301 isn’t only for defending your home in urban, suburban, and rural areas, it can be used for sport shooting and competition.

The enlarged controls help you maneuver and handle the weapon.  If you’re feeling excited as you approach the station and set your hold point, your hands stay in control so you can claim that gold.

Skeets and clays aren’t the only opportunity for this shotgun.  It can cycle shells roughly 36% faster using its BLINK speed technology than comparable semi-automatic shotguns so it is perfect for birds like pheasant and turkey.  By having a light recoil and quick reload, you can get a second shot in or hit more targets before the opportunity passes. 

The serrated design of the bolt release lets you keep your fingers without having to constantly reposition your firing hand making it easier to hunt, including slightly larger game and smaller predators like coyotes.  It can be a great alternative to the A300 which is designed for waterfowl and birds.

Although you can technically use a Beretta 1301 for deer, it may not be the best choice on large game.  It will fire through vegetation like any other shotgun, but this is a home defense and tactical model vs. shotguns designed specifically for deer like the Winchester SX4 Cantilever Buck or the Mossberg 500 Slugster.  You can learn about the Mossberg 500 series here if you’re interested.  

The Beretta 1301 has also made its way into movies, tv, and even video games according to the IMFDB including The Tomorrow War, The Terminal List, and Ready or Not.  

You’ll want to choose a Beretta 1301 for home defense, 3 gun competitions, and every day practice or sporting.  If you need something on a budget, or want to go for large predators and big game, go with an alternate shotgun like the Mossberg Patriot.  Although it is a tactical shotgun, the Beretta 1301 is not being used by the military as rifles are better suited towards their needs with the longer effective range.

Now you know the history of the Beretta 1301, when it makes a good long gun for needs like home defense and competitions, and alternatives for larger game.

The Difference Between Gas & Inertia Powered Long Guns

The Differences Between Gas and Inertia Powered Long Guns

Both gas and inertia powered long guns (shotguns and rifles) work for home defense, hunting, and sports like skeet shooting.  Gas powered long guns provide less recoil and faster loading making them better for self defense when seconds matter, and for older and young shooters because they are easier on your body.  

Don’t count inertia powered firearms out as they’re easier to maintain and are more reliable in harsh environments.  This is especially important if you live in areas with dust, sand, etc…  Because gas loading firearms tend to get blocked by this type of debris more often than inertia powered long guns, inertia is more reliable for protection when hunting large predators and rural home defense.  

At the same time, if you need to get multiple shots off because you’re a new hunter or you can’t handle the recoil as much as you used to, the gas is going to lessen the kick and allow for a faster cartridge replacement giving you an advantage.

If you’re feeling overwhelmed deciding between gas and inertia powered long guns, we’re here to help with this easy guide.  You’ll find a quick comparison table and how to choose between them based on your needs.  Please note the numbers on the table are on a scale of 1 to 10 with being poor and ten being the best.

 

Gas

Inertia

Ease of maintenance

7

3

Recoil

Light

Intense

Home defense 

8

5

Predator defense

7

5

Predator hunting

3

8

Shooters 50+

8

3

Shooters under 15

8

3

Hunters 15 – 49

5

8

Fast game hunting (waterfowl)

7

3

Slow game and distance hunting

5

7

Skeet shooting

Better

Worse

Distance targets

Worse

Better

Age

For younger sport shooters and hunters, go with gas powered long guns over inertia because the handler will be able to control the firearm better.  As their skills develop and bodies adjust to the recoil, they can progress to an inertia powered firearm.

For healthy enthusiasts in their late teens, 20s, and up to 40s, inertia is the way to go.  These age groups can handle the kick better and may be more open to hunting in harsh environments as this age range tends to be more adventurous.

Once your 50s kick in, it’s all about pleasure.  The recoil will be felt more making gas powered a more enjoyable experience as you’ll give your shoulder a needed break after decades of shooting.

Defense

There are three types of defense to consider when choosing between gas and inertia powered rifles and shotguns.  

  • Home defense
  • Predator non-hunting
  • Predator hunting

For home defense you will want to choose gas powered rifles and shotguns over inertia because the ammunition loads faster and the firearm is easier to control with the lower recoil.  If you’re hunting deer, waterfowl, or other animals and there are predators, both inertia and gas powered can be effective.

Because you’re hunting and know the fauna in the area, you’ll likely already have a firearm you are familiar with for hunting and can control.  So always take what you are best with regardless of inertia or gas powered when predators are around.  When you’re going into areas with large predators and big game, it comes down to the environment you’ll be in.

If the trip is going to be clear skies and clean environments, choose gas powered long guns so you can get more shots off which can matter when predators are ready to attack.  When the weather is mixed or you’re in harsh environments like desert sand, inertia has less chance to clog keeping your firearm working for when you need it.  This applies to safaris and long trips where you may not have cleaning and maintenance on the top of your mind.

Sports

There is no difference in accuracy between inertia and gas powered rifles and shotguns, so both work perfect for distance target practice and marksmanship.  When it comes to skeet shooting, gas powered guns have an advantage over inertia firearms because of the lighter recoil and faster loading.

If you plan on entering a sport competitively and always put off cleaning your long gun, inertia will likely be a better choice because these firearms require less maintenance than gas powered even though they load slower and have more kick.

Now that you’re ready to choose between gas and inertia powered long guns, don’t forget to check out our long gun safes for proper storage.

The Glock 43X History, Fun Facts, and More

The Glock 43X History, Fun Facts, and More

Released in July of 2019, the Glock 43X became one of the most sought after 9mm Luger (semi automatic) pistols in the USA for concealed carry due to its compact frame, 10 round capacity compared to the 6 of the Glock 43, and being easier to grip than the 43 due to the longer length of the handle. 

Being part of the Gen 5 series, the Glock 43X has an ambidextrous slide, a flared mag-well for easy reloading, and no finger grooves on the handle.  Not to mention a lighter feeling recoil due to the handle being easier to grip.  This makes it an easier to use and by more people helping it become popular almost overnight.

Glock 43X may be a snub nose with a barrel under 3.5 inches, but it is also highly accurate with an effective range at 25 yards as it has the marksman barrel design.  The shorter length with a slim frame makes it easy to hide in a holster almost anywhere on your body.  

The Glock 43X also rose to fame with the customizations, especially the art decals including 80’s and 90’s retro patterns, a famous jewelry store’s teal and silver coloring, and of course camo and military themes.  Price wise, it is affordable ranging between $400 for refurbished to $600 brand new. 

It may not have the 55’ range of the Glock 19, but who needs that when it is for self defense and when you can rebound more quickly when seconds matter.

Before you buy: The Glock 43X is not legal everywhere, so check with your local government before you buy.  There has been legislation in states like California where it may be currently banned as there is no microstamper on the firing pin to identify the gun owner.  

Now that you know why the Glock 43X became popular immediately after it hit the market, lets jump into the specs, how to determine if it is the right concealed carry firearm for you, and how it compares to similar pistols.

Glock 43X Specifications and Comparisons

 

Glock 43X

Glock 43

Glock 19

Barrel length

3.41”

3.41”

4.02”

Height

5.04”

4.25”

5.04”

Capacity

10

6

15 – 33

Weight (full magazine)

23.07oz

20.64oz

30.16oz (standard 15 cartridge magazine)

Caliber

9x19mm

9x19mm

9x19mm

Recoil (1 low 10 high)

5

6.5

4

Cost new (avg)

$450

$450

$500

Effective range

25 yards

25 yards

50 yards

What the Glock 43X is Good For

The Glock 43X is a perfect handgun for concealed carry and personal defense as it is under 3.5” in length, has a slender frame, and the light recoil that allows you to restabilize if you need to get another shot off.  Unlike the 43 which has a capacity of 6, the Glock 43X has a 10 cartridge magazine giving you more flexibility for a miss in a threat situation. 

The recoil on both the Glock 43 and 43X are similar, but the additional length of the grip makes it more easy to control which is why the Glock 43X feels like the recoil is lighter.  When seconds matter, keeping control of your firearm is vital and so are the extra rounds.  

Another reason we recommend Glock 43X for personal defense is for threat situations where hand-to-hand combat is unavoidable.  The additional length of the grip may give you a stronger hold with more control so you can maintain possession of the firearm and use it to ward off the threat.

These are the reasons why we recommend Glock 43X over the Glock 43 when it comes to concealed carry.  You’ll get plenty of distance as the effective range is 25 yards, and you have more control and more ammunition than other 9mm’s in a threat situation.

It may not be as famous as the Glock 19 which you’ll see in movies, TV, and music videos, but fame doesn’t mean function.  When you or the ones you love are in danger, you’re going to want a firearm that can protect, and the Glock 43X is a great option.

Mossberg 500 – It’s a Series, Not a Make and Model

mossberg 500

When you see an abbreviation or name and a number it normally stands for the maker of the firearm and the model number.  AR-15 is ArmaLite and the 15 model, and Glock 9 which is the ninth edition of the Glock pistol.  

Mossberg’s incredibly popular 500 however is a series and not the 500th version of the design, even though they’ve been designing rifles for over 100 years.  500 would be impressive considering the Mossberg 500 pump-action shotgun series did not come out until August of 1962.

A series of guns is similar to a series of cars in that the base is the same, but each is modified for a specific use or purpose.  You have a standard Ford Mustang, then a Mach 1, the Shelby, a convertible, EcoBoost, etc… Each one has the essence and core of the standard model, but designed with features that cater to a specific need or market audience.

The Mossberg 500 series is the same in that it has the main features, feel, and control of one of the most loved pump-action shotguns, and it is customized into four standard variations including:

  • 500® FLEX
  • 500® FIELD
  • 500® ATI® TACTICAL
  • 500® FIELD COMBOS

Each of these variations serves a different purpose, and knowing these differences will provide you with a better experience as you use it.  And we have a feeling that once you give them a try at a range, you’ll be ready to purchase one for your personal armory.  Not to mention they look incredible on a gun wall which is why they’re featured often in tv and films.  We share some movie and tv appearances below.

Here’s a quick table with the core specs and differences to help you figure out which Mossberg 500 is right for your needs.  Then we share a bit more detail for each variation below.

 

500® Flex

500® Field

500® ATI® Tactical

500® Field Combos

Barrel length

22” – 28”

20” – 28”

18.5”

22” – 24”

Recoil

Light

Light to Medium

Medium

Medium

Hunting (seasons)

Deer, waterfowl, and all purpose

Turkey and all purpose

Home Defense

Deer, Turkey, Waterfowl

Home defense (1 – 10 scale)

5

5

8

5

Gauge

12 and 20

12, 20, and .410

12

12 and 20

Capacity (standard)

5+1

5+1 

5+1

5+1

Cost (used to new)

$350 – $700

$400 – $1,000

$750

$600 – $800

500® FLEX

This is the ultimate multi-purpose pump-action shotgun of the series in that it has a light recoil and versatile gauges ranging from 12 – 20 making it fun for practice at a range and for hunting in the field.  It’s the lowest cost out of the series making the 500® Flex an affordable option for new enthusiasts, and allows them to train and learn to shoot like a pro.

It is long so it isn’t as ideal for home defense situations as you’ll want stealth and the ability to angle and aim while turning corners, so go with the ATI® TACTICAL option if that is one of the uses you’d like this firearm for.

500® FIELD

With a versatile barrel length ranging between 20″ and 28”, an easy to handle recoil, and reasonable price point for a used or basic model, you’re going to love hunting with the 500® FIELD from Mossberg.  It’s an all purpose pump-action shotgun that works for most game as it can handle 12, 20, and .410 gauges and works for everything from turkey to deer.

It is on the pricier side if you want all the whistles and bells, and just like the FLEX, it is not ideal for home defense situations.  However if you’re in a rural area and the threat is far enough away, this could do the job, but is nowhere near as good as other shotguns for home defense purposes.

500® ATI® TACTICAL

Having a barrel length at 18.5”, a 12 gauge capacity, medium recoil, and a reasonable price at roughly $750, the 500® ATI® TACTICAL is your home defense and personal defense pump-action shotgun from the Mossberg 500 series.  It is lightweight, accurate, and as the name states, made for tactical use.

We do not recommend it for hunting compared to the FIELD or COMBOS variation, but you could do well at a range shooting for sport.  It is a tactical weapon so use it for defense and sport shooting.

500® FIELD COMBOS

When you can’t decide which option from the Mossberg 500 pump-action series to choose from, get the combo.  It isn’t ideal for home defense, but as the name implies it is a combination of the best features from each of the models. 

You can use it for hunting deer and turkey, practice at a range, and has the flexibility of both 12 and 20 gauges.  The price point is in the middle of the other three lines ranging from $600 to $800 on average making it an affordable firearm.

If you need it for home defense, this is not as ideal as the TACTICAL option even though they have a similar recoil because the barrel length is longer.  And it won’t have as much velocity as some of the Field variations which can have an extra 4” of barrel length if that is important to you.

Now that you know how to shop for the right Mossberg 500 pump-action shotgun, here’s some movies, tv shows, and fun facts to get you excited for its arrival.

The Crow (1994 version) has a Mossberg 500 in the pawn shop with a Mariner finish, and you can see two of them in Point Break three years before as two of the members in Bodhi’s gang carry them.  Predator, one of the ultimate classic films, features a Mossberg 500 with Billy carrying it along with an M16.  

Ready for the holidays, the Mossberg 500 shotguns are featured in Halloween (2018) and Harry and Kumar 3D holiday special.  And speaking of specials, remember the classic 1987 movie Harry and the Hendersons featuring a big foot?  Now’s the time to rewatch as Jacque Laleur has a Mossberg 500AT.

There’s a reason you’ll see Mossberg 500 pump-action shotguns in movies and hunting films, it’s because it is a trustworthy and reliable option, and looks great.  It’s reliability is one of the reasons it is used by militaries including the US Marines, Army, and Navy, and international defensive forces like Guardia Civil in Spain.

If you found this guide to the Mossberg 500 pump-action shot gun series helpful, join our newsletter list for more content just like it below.

The Snub Nose .38, Is it Good for Concealed Carry?

the snub nose 38 and concealed carry for self defense

A snub nose revolver, also known as the .38 special, saturday night special, snubbie, and bulldog revolver, is any revolver that is less than 3 inches in length making it easy to store on your body undetected.  The compact size of this revolver combined with variations that have an internal hammer are why people choose a snub nose .38 as their concealed carry weapon of choice for personal defense.  

Its size makes it easy to carry concealed, and the lack of an external hammer reduces the chance of it getting snagged on your clothes when you need fast access in a threat situation.

Although the barrel is short, the frame can range from small to large and you can find snub nose 38’s from most major manufacturers including:

  • Ruger
  • Smith & Wesson
  • Colt
  • Charter Arms
  • Kimber
  • Taurus

Fun fact: The .38 special was designed in 1898 and the 45 acp in 1904 making them similar in age and both created for military use and later on personal defense.  And both are considered great choices for concealed carry firearms.

With all these manufacturers and pop culture with features in Bugsy, Drugstore Cowboy, and the Original Charlie’s Angels driving demand, you’d think the snubbie is a perfect choice for self defense, but it may not be.  

 

The 38 special is normally compared to the 45 acp which is why we mentioned the fun fact above, but they are not the same.  This is why it is important to test both before deciding which to choose for concealed carry, because in a threat situation you want accuracy and speed.  

A revolver like the 38 special is easier to hide than a 45 acp, but will have limited rounds compared to the semi-automatic pistol.  So if your accuracy is not as good in a threat situation, the additional cartridges will be handy.  A 45 acp is going to pack more of a punch on the threat and will likely have less recoil than a snubbie.  

The 45 is slightly harder to conceal if you’re petite.  The most important thing is to practice and be prepared so if the unfortunate situation where you need a defensive firearm happens, you’ll be ready.  But don’t let these couple of paragraphs stop you from choosing a snub nose .38 for self defense, the snubbie has a long history of protective uses with law enforcement which is why some call it “the detectives gun”, and not just because the manufacturer’s like Colt have a model nicknamed “Detective Special”.

As you learned above, the snub nose .38 was original for the military, and the Smith & Wesson “Military and Police” model became a standard issue after world war 1 when it proved to be highly efficient, and remained standard issue for close to 70 years after.  Tons of firearm innovation and technology occurred during these decades, so if the snubbie was not good for self defense, it had lots of opportunities to be replaced.  And if it had been, we wouldn’t have had quotes about the “saturday night special” specific to firearms in action and suspense tv and movie scenes.

The snub nose .38 is a good choice for self defense when it comes to concealed carry.  The most important thing is you train and practice in case a threat situation occurs.  It may turn out that the snubbie is the best option for you.

The Differences With Automatic & Semi-automatic Rifles

The Differences With Automatic & Semi-automatic Rifles

Both automatic and semi-automatic rifles hold multiple rounds of cartridges and fire quickly since they both reload automatically after they fire, but they are not the same as semi-automatic rifles like the AR-15 or Ruger 10/22 only fire a single cartridge when the trigger is pulled, and automatic rifles like the AK-47 and M16 fire continuously in one pull.  The automatic firing of bullets until the trigger is released is the main difference between automatic and semi-automatic firearms. 

The two types of rifles have similarities as well, and this is why some people confuse them.  Both can hold multiple cartridges with semi-automatic rifles normally maxing out at 10, and automatic rifles like the Colt AR-15 having 30 rounds and the Lewis gun coming in at 97 rounds.  The naming can also be confusing where some people assume the AR in AR-15 means “automatic rifle” but it actually stands for the manufacturer, ArmaLite and Rifle.

Automatic and semi-automatic rifles can be stored in the same type of long gun safes, and both can benefit from modular gun safes like our Agile™ line with configurations that allow you to protect accessories like scopes.  And both are not classified by size as some automatic rifles like the M4 are carbine models meaning they’re a bit shorter than a typical long gun.

Outside of mechanics, there is another similarity in semi automatic and automatic rifles in that both can be considered “assault” weapons.  Both are outlawed in certain states, and other states allow them or specific models as each state can assign their own definitions and choose which firearms are permitted.  And this applies to bump stocks which can be used to make a semi automatic rifle mimic the capabilities of an automatic rifle.

As a responsible gun owner, it’s important to know the differences and each state law as you don’t want to wind up in trouble for having a banned weapon.  We hope you found this guide to the differences between automatic and semi automatic rifles helpful, and if you did, enter your email below for more guides like it.

Some Revolvers are Pistols, But Not all Pistols Revolve

the difference between pistols and revolvers

Outside of the revolving chamber that gives revolvers their name, there are a few main differences between revolvers and pistols like the amount of recoil you’ll feel, and the chamber capacity which is beneficial for self defense that make them different.  These differences will help you determine which type of handgun is the right one for your needs.  

Fun fact: The first version of a revolver was created in the 15th century and was known as a hand canon.

If you’re using the ATF’s definition, pistols are any form of handgun where the cartridges are not contained in a revolving chamber.  An industry standard definition for revolvers would be the opposite of a pistol where the cartridges are held and loaded from a rotating chamber. 

Outside of the definitions, here’s some more similarities and differences between them.

Both pistols and revolvers are good for self defense, but in different situations.  If you’re an outdoors enthusiast, a revolver won’t give you enough rounds to stop or deter a bear or a wild boar as larger prey will likely need a rifle.  But to be fair, no handgun is going to fully neutralize a bear.  There are handguns that are better for defense against bears though.

Revolvers have six cartridges giving them the name six shooter, where a Glock could have 17 or more bullets giving you additional resources to slow down or deter the threat.

You could make the argument that a revolver can handle a larger caliber bullet, but that comes with extra recoil and bears can charge at speeds over 20mph.  This includes the Grizzly bear which has the ability to charge at 35 mph and maintain speeds up to 28 miles per hour over a 2 mile stretch.  That is faster than the average domestic horse!

If you live in an urban or suburban area and your hands are smaller, it may be harder to charge the slide on a standard pistol.  The difficulty in charging the slide may prevent you from getting rounds off in time where it may be easier to fire the second shot from the revolver, but this depends on the specific firearm you carry and your experience with it.  

If you run out of ammo, it’s going to be faster and easier to reload a magazine than popping the bullets out of a revolver.  When seconds and rounds matter, the pistol wins over the revolver.

Revolvers are heavier and have more recoil than pistols, and this makes them less appealing than a pistol for self defense.  But when it comes to larger and heavier ammo, the revolver is going to pack a punch as they are designed to handle this.  

The two are fairly similar in accuracy as accuracy is more dependent on the barrel length.  But recoil also impacts accuracy for the second shot, so the pistol will beat the revolver in self defense situations where your hands may be more shaky and you’re feeling nervous.  The need to recover from a recoil could cost you precious seconds.

If the firearm is for show or fun, like shooting targets on a ranch or for general concealed carry, revolvers are great.  They’re iconic pieces of firearm history and pop culture.  And revolvers tend to be less expensive than pistols, so you could save some money if that is a deciding factor for you. 

Both pistols and revolvers are storable in a standard handgun safe, so there is no difference with regards to storage, but there is with maintenance.

Revolvers have a simpler design and that makes them easier to clean than a pistol.  You still have to strip both firearms down, but you’ll save a bit of time with your revolver, not much, but a bit.

Here’s how we recommend choosing between the two if you’re shopping.  Both can work for multiple purposes, but as you’ve learned above, they have slight advantages in certain situations.

 

Pistol

Revolver

Defense in the wilderness

X

 

Defense in urban settings

 

X

Self Defense in general

X

 

Has less recoil

X

 

Fun and sport

 

X

Price

 

X

Either way you go, both pistols and revolvers can work for self defense and target practice.  Pistols tend to have the upper hand when it comes to defense when compared to revolvers, which is why pistols are the preferred firearm for law enforcement. If you found this guide helpful, join our newsletter by entering your email below for more content like it.

The Ruger 10/22 Rifle – A Worthy Investment for Sports

The Ruger 10/22 Rifle

If you like rimfire rifles that are built to last, and are semi automatic, the Ruger 10/22 is your new go-to!  Since hitting the market in 1964, this American made firearm from the Sturm, Ruger & Co. has been in continuous production as a low cost carbine rifle for sports shooting and self defense.  

Although some may use it to hunt, rimfire cartridges do not carry as much power as centerfire.  This is why rimfire rifles may be banned in certain areas for hunting, especially medium to large game.  They are not as effective at neutralizing the target quickly making them unethical for use when hunting.

Why the Ruger 10/22 is So Popular

The standard carbine model can normally be found online for under $300 for the base model, and there are numerous third parties that produce customizations, upgrades, and enhancements like barrels, magazines, and the machined receiver for more accuracy which is vital when using the 10/22 for sports.  Because the 10/22 is a semi automatic carbine, it is easier to carry and maneuver than a standard semi automatic rifle or musket making it more ideal for the military.

Ruger 10/22 Specs

Caliber

.22 long rifle

Capacity

10 on the base rotary magazine model and 25 on a high capacity magazine

Effective Range

25 – 300 yards

Barrel Length

18.5

Total Length

37

Weight

5lbs

Firing

Rimfire

Recoil

Low

Disassembly

Considered simple since the takedown model was introduced in 2012

With its low recoil, readily available upgrades, steady weight, and price point, it’s no wonder sports enthusiasts love this firearm.  But they’re not the only ones. 

The Ruger 10/22 has been featured in pop culture across tv, music, and movies, and is standard issue by some of the world’s most elite military and law enforcement agencies.

Pop Culture and Military Uses of The Ruger 10/22

To name a few, here’s some of the militaries that use or have used the Ruger 10/22:

  • Israeli Defense Forces (IDF)
  • Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) 
  • Brazilian Military Police
  • Peruvian National Police 
  • Guatemalan Military

And you’ll find the Ruger 10/22 rifle in the following movies and TV shows according to IMFDB:

  • Picasso Trigger (1988) – Taryn is seen with a customized model.
  • Halloween (2007) – On the gun racks in the store.
  • The Walking Dead (2010) – There is a Ruger 10/22 in the armory.
  • Top Shot (2011) – In season 3 episode 7 you’ll find a tricked out 10/22.

The Ruger 10/22 is not going anywhere as it has become a standard for sports shooters and military combat due to its low cost to purchase, accuracy and size, as well as ability to be customized.  If you found this guide interesting join our newsletter below for more like it.

The Sig Sauer p320 – Its History and Being Discontinued

The Sig Sauer p320 History and Being Discontinued

According to search engine traffic monitoring tools, roughly 40,500 people are searching for the Sig Sauer p320 every month making it one of the most sought after handguns next to the Glock 22 which has the same consumer demand.  The Glock 19 still dominates with more than 200,000 searches a month, even more so than the AR-15 at just over 100,000.  This is likely due to the Glock 19’s popularity in pop culture.  So with all this popularity, why would the original version of the p320 firearm get discontinued? 

First let’s jump into the reasons why the Sig Sauer p320 was created and became a beloved handgun, then go into the reasons why the Sig Sauer company would discontinue it.   If you’re in the market to purchase one, but it doesn’t feel just right, we share a few alternatives to the p320 for personal defense.

Nicknamed the M17 (full size) and M18 (compact) for modified versions, the Sig Sauer p320 was introduced in the USA in 2014 by the Sig Sauer company as a semi automatic handgun for the military.  Its popularity soared quickly due to the firearm being able to handle multiple calibers including 9×19mm Parabellum.357 SIG.40 S&W; 10 mm Auto.45 ACP, and having an effective range of 75 feet making it perfect for defense against direct threats in close quarters and near distances.

In addition to accuracy and being easy to handle, the 3-point take down system makes disassembling the Sig Sauer p320 easy as you don’t have to pull the trigger when it’s time to clean and lubricate it.  You can also purchase an extended magazine for this model that contains 30 rounds making it effective for military and law enforcement use in combat situations. 

Compared to the Glock 19 with a magazine weighing 29.6oz, the Sig Sauer p320 comes in at 28.3oz giving people that same hand feel weight wise for many.  

Although the p320 is a little bit larger than the Glock 19 at .81 inches in length, .15 inches in width on the grip, it still stores easily in most handgun safes.

Because this handgun sounds like a dream for the military, law enforcement, and personal self-defense, you’re likely wondering why they took it off market for a while.

The Sig Sauer p320 was discontinued temporarily because when it was dropped at certain angles there was a likely chance it would discharge creating a hazard that can harm innocent bystanders.  This is also known as a “drop safety” issue. 

Think about law enforcement and tactical situations with direct threats and your fellow officers getting hit.  There may be a situation where the handler needs to quickly release a firearm if someone is struck or someone needs help, and in this situation there is no time for an accidental discharge making it a potentially fatal flaw.  That’s why Sig Sauer temporarily took it out of circulation.

Knowing the firearm on its own had potential, Sig Sauer offered customers a program to get an updated model that is retrofitted with technology to make it drop safe.  So in reality, the Sig Sauer p320 is not discontinued, it just got an upgrade to help keep it being a defensive handgun.  You can learn more about the upgrade program here.

And the Sig Sauer isn’t going anywhere soon thanks to its popularity in TV and the Movies.  Here’s a few examples of where you’ve likely seen it.

  • John Wick: Chapter 2 (2017) – John Wick (Keanu Reeves) uses a Sig Sauer P320 during various shootouts in the film.
  • Gunpowder Milkshake (2021) – The character Shocker (David Burnell IV) uses the P320 in a climactic gunfight.
  • Interceptor (2022) – J.J (Elsa Pataky) uses a P320-M17 in her role as a military officer.
  • Blindspot (2015-2020) – Special Agent Kurt Weller (Sullivan Stapleton) carries and uses a Sig Sauer P320 throughout the run of the show.
  • SEAL Team (2021-2022) – Brock Reynolds (Justin Melnick) carries a P320-M18 during his missions.
  • Hawaii Five-0 (2018) – Neil Voss (Phillip Phillips) and Adam Noshimuri (Ian Anthony Dale) are seen using the P320 in multiple episodes during this season.

Maybe you love this firearm, but the hand feel or grip just isn’t right.  No problem, firearms for self defense need to be able to stop a threat, and that means you need to feel confident and in control when handling it.  

Two alternatives to the Sig Sauer p320 are the Glock 19 we mentioned above as it is reliable, can hold fifteen rounds, and has roughly the same weight, and the Smith & Wesson M&P9 M2.0 not only for its visual appeal, but it’s M2.0 has an advanced trigger system and low bore axis to help with its accuracy.  

The Sig Sauer p320 has made its mark as a protective firearm for the military and law enforcement, and is a staple in many personal armories.  If you enjoyed learning about this firearm and want more content like this guide, subscribe below.

The Glock 26, Everything You Want to Know and More

the glock 26

The Glock 26 (baby glock) was first introduced in 1994 as an easy-to-conceal self defense firearm as it is similar in both size and weight to snub nose revolvers, fires a 9mm cartridge, and has a polymer frame with Gen 5 features.  The Gen 5 features include the triggering mechanism and slide stop levers that are ambidextrous.  

Although the Glock 26 doesn’t have the same power as the popular 17 and 19 models that are more common for self-defense, it does make a perfect backup if you are often in situations where these two models are needed.  And that includes law enforcement and security professionals.

The standard capacity of the magazine is 10 cartridges, but you can hold more rounds by changing it out.  Remember, it is for personal defense and in close quarters, so it is likely not going to be good for hiking or outdoors, and certainly not a proper handgun if you come across a bear in the wild.  It could however be good for self defense if you’re camping and a human intruder decides to create a situation where self defense is necessary because of its accuracy and ability to be concealed.

The effective range of the Glock 26 is only 20 to 150 feet depending on who you ask compared to the 1911 which is more commonly considered to be effective up to 150.  That’s also why the Glock 26 is recommended for self defense in close encounters situations.

An alternate handgun to the Glock 26 is the Glock 27 known as the “pocket rocket”.  They are interchangeable, so if you have to choose between them, find a firing range that lets you try both and see which feels better for you.  Both are for self defense, and in threat situations you’ll want the handgun that “shoots better” for your ability.  The 27 is a bit more powerful so there will be more recoil than a Glock 26, and that can make a difference when seconds count.

Fun Facts About the Glock 26

If you find yourself in a game of trivia, here’s some Glock 26 fun facts to stump your friends and win.  

Hugh Jackman carried one in the movie Prisoners in 2013, and so did Gerard Butler in the same year with his role in Olympus Has Fallen.  Emily Blunt had a Glock 26 for her sidearm in the 2015 film Sicario, and Keanu Reeve’s sports one as one of his go-to guns in John Wick Chapter 2.

Glock 26s have been seen on TV including shows like Breaking Bad, Dexter, and The Walking Dead.  It’s also in music videos like Nicki Minaj, Drake and Lil Wayne’s “No Frauds” and “Rockstar” by Post Malone.

Coming in under $600 on average, it’s an affordable pistol for self defense, and it is fairly easy to clean and lubricate.  Always check the owner’s manual, but here are some basic steps.

How to Clean a Glock 26

  1. Start by removing the slide pulling it slightly back and then pull down on the slide lock lever on both sides of the frame, and move the slide forward off the frame.
  2. Remove the recoil spring assembly and barrel from the slide.
  3. Clean the barrel by applying a small amount of solvent to a cleaning patch.  This is done by attaching the patch to a cleaning rod and running it through the barrel from the chamber end to the muzzle end. 
  4. Then let the solvent sit for a bit to break down residue.
  5. Now use a bore brush to scrub the inside of the barrel running clean patches through the barrel until they come out clean.
  6. Next clean the slide with a nylon brush and solvent to clean the inside focusing on the rails and breech face.  
  7. Wipe down with a clean cloth to remove residue and solvent.
  8. Now clean the frame with a nylon brush, especially around the trigger mechanism and rails.
  9. Last is to wipe down any remaining parts with residue on them, making sure to check the recoil spring. 
  10. Lubricate and reassemble.

 

Remember to always make sure the firearm is unloaded and no ammunition is nearby when you’re cleaning it.

And now you know everything about the Glock 26 whether you’re looking for a new pistol for self defense, or were just curious about this make and model. 

The Best Ammo Cartridge & Handgun Combo for Bears

The Best Ammo Cartridge and Handgun Combo for Bears

From Pennsylvania to California, when you go hiking, camping, or plan a trip to explore with your loved ones, you’re going to come across a bear. The most important thing to remember is not to panic or run, bear attacks are rare according to NPS, so keep your cool.  And that has double meaning if you’re in Alaska or just north of Duluth and find a Polar Bear!

If you find yourself in the one-off occasion where self-defense is needed, here are the recommendations for an ammo cartridge and hand gun combination that in our opinion work best on most bears.  But please note that no handgun is a match on its own.  The goal is to neutralize and stop the threat.

To make our recommendation we considered:

  • Average size of continental north American bears including black and grizzly which both inhabit all 48 states, although the populations have been decimated in some.
  • Lethal range
  • Accuracy at 100 yards
  • Ease of access for active lifestyles (fits in a chest holster)
  • Animal weight and size
  • Recoil
  • Ease of loading
  • Capacity

Fun fact: Did you know that the popular Kenai chest holster was designed specifically because of a run in with a black bear while the founder was mountain biking?

Remember, you’re on a trail or a hike, you won’t have your hunting rifles, a hand gun is your option.  So here’s our top choices with the reasons why.  

Top Choice for Continental North American Bears

  • Handgun: Glock 20 for pros and 40 for people with less experience
  • Ammo: Buffalo Bore Heavy 10mm Outdoors
  • Holster: Kenai chest

This combination should be universally effective with a bit of training.  The Glock 40 has less recoil than the 20 due to the 20’s shorter nose, making the 40 the best for people that have less experience in intense situations so they can re-aim more easily.  And adversely the Glock 20 is best for people that remain calm and can handle large recoil.  

The 10mm cartridge has an effective range of roughly 100 yards allowing you to protect yourself from a bear if it comes within a football field length.  The outdoorsman line has a flat nose allowing it to penetrate deeper through tissue and bone up to 3ft helping to neutralize the bear in an effective and more humane way.

Best for Black Bears

  • Handgun: XD-M® ELITE 4.5″ OSP™
  • Ammo: Underwood 10MM auto 200 grain flat nose, cherry coated, hard cast ammo
  • Holster: Crossbreed Chest Rig Holster – XD-M / XD-M Elite 4.5″

With charging speeds of 25 – 30 mph, and weighing up to 400lbs at 5 – 7 feet tall, you’re going to need speed, control, and accuracy.  That’s why we choose the Springfield Armory Elite 3.8 Compact OSP™ for the handgun combined with Underwood 10mm auto at 200 grain.  

Bears are big and a single bullet won’t stop them, especially if you’re caught off guard.  With a capacity of 16 and ammo designed specifically for wild boar and for black bear defense, you’re going to have enough firepower to neutralize the threat.  And both come at a reasonable price.  And who better to make the perfect chest harness for the firearm than the manufacturer.

Designed specifically for being on the trails, out hunting, or enjoying the wilds for hiking and photography, you’ll hardly notice it’s there.   

Best for Grizzly Bears

  • Handgun: Springfield XD-M Elite 3.8-inch Compact OSP
  • Ammo: Solid Core 10mm Auto 200 Grain
  • Holster: The chest rig by crossbreed holsters

Coming in at 400 – 800 lbs depending on male or female, and 7 feet tall when standing according to the Idaho state department, and up to 10 feet according to the Detroit Zoo, you’re going to need accuracy and a second shot faster as a single bullet likely will not neutralize the target. 

Speed is key as these animals can run up to 35 miles per hour.  That’s why our pick is the Springfield XD-M Elite 3.8-inch Compact OSP with a 10mm.

With the manageable recoil, your ability to re-aim and fire your second round becomes easier.  The compact design won’t get in the way as it’s holstered letting you enjoy your time in the wilds.  If a grizzly is charging and you need to take multiple shots, your wrist and life will thank you for the extra seconds.  

It has an 11+1 capacity for ammo with a six inch barrel giving you plenty of accuracy and flexibility to render your target with a 10mm auto cartridge.  The reason for solid core with this firearm is because the 10mm auto with 200 grain is designed to penetrate and break through bone.  It is designed specifically for bears, and grizzlies are some of the biggest in North America.  

Did you find this guide to the best handguns and ammo for defense against bears helpful?  Great because we enjoyed writing it. 

If you want more content like this one, or have a topic you’d like us to cover, join our newsletter by subscribing below and let us know.

The History of the Revolver, Fun Facts & More!

history of the revolver

From the iconic spinning chamber spun by cowboys in wild west films, to the sleek chambers of modern firearms, the revolver is likely the most iconic of all guns.  Original ideations date back to the 1400’s, and they continue to evolve to this day.

Revolvers (also known as six shooters) get their name from the rotating barrel that contains the bullets.  As you pull the trigger and the hammer strikes the chamber and the bullet is ejected.  From there the chamber rotates the new bullet into place.  Because the chamber “revolves”, it gave way to the name revolver.

You can identify a revolver through its signature features including a:

  • Rotating cylinder
  • Hammer
  • Sight (normally found on the nose and hammer)
  • Ejector rods
  • Trigger
  • Frame

Although many believe the first revolver was created and patented in 1835 and 1836 by Samuel Colt, Samuel made a discovery that inspired his invention at the Tower of London.  It turns out the revolver was actually created hundreds of years prior, and the model he found is still on display.  

Unlike the six shooter, this original model had a revolving chamber that could hold four bullets. Although six shooters are the norm, there’s a lot to be said about the stealth Smith and Wesson 638 whose magazine holds 5 bullets.  

From major motion pictures to being a backup firearm for law enforcement, get ready to learn fun facts and the history that lead to the revolver taking its place in the history books.

Definition of a Revolver

A revolver is a type of handgun characterized by a rotating cylinder that contains multiple chambers, each holding a single cartridge.

The cylinder rotates to align each chamber with the barrel, allowing for sequential firing of rounds. This distinctive design distinguishes revolvers from other firearms, such as semi-automatic pistols, which utilize a different feeding and firing mechanism.

The History of the Revolver

From its beginnings as the “hand cannon” in the 1400’s, to modern day protective weaponry, here’s how this iconic firearm has evolved.

15th Century

  • The earliest known revolving firearm, the “hand cannon,” emerges in Europe. These primitive weapons featured manually rotated chambers.

16th Century

  • 1548 a three chambered matchlock pistol is created and can still be found in Venice Italy 
  • Shortly after in the late 1500’s the Xun Lei Chong is created, and properly named “thundering fast arm”.  It held five cartridges and rotated to make firing from each of the five barrels fast and easy.

17th Century

  • 1630 is about the year Marin le Bourgeoys invented the flintlock for King Louis XII.  The flintlock was a game changer as it led to pistols, revolvers, and other models of handheld firearms for ship-to-ship and close quarters combat and protection. 

18th Century

  • 1718 James Puckle patents the “defence gun” which had a revolving cynlinder and gave way to the idea of a machine gun.  Although not a revolver as we know them being a handgun, you can see where the ideas have some cross over.

19th Century

The concept of a self-contained cartridge with a percussion cap gains popularity. Innovators like Samuel Colt and Elisha Collier develop early versions of the revolver, revolutionizing firearms technology.

  • 1814 – Elisha Haydon Collier invented the first flintlock revolver.
  • 1831 – Samuel Colt invents the modern day revolver.
  • 1836 – Samuel Colt patents the first commercially successful revolver, the Colt Paterson.
  • 1847 – Colt’s Walker revolver becomes the first mass-produced revolver for military use, known for its power and reliability.
  • 1857 – The Colt Model 1851 Navy revolver gains widespread popularity, becoming a symbol of the American frontier.
  • 1873 – The Colt Single Action Army, also known as the “Peacemaker,” becomes one of the most iconic revolvers in history, used extensively in the Wild West. 
  • 1899 – Smith & Wesson introduces the .38 Hand Ejector, later known as the Model 10, marking the company’s entry into the revolver market.

20th Century to Modern Times

  • 1955 – Ruger Firearms is founded by Bill Ruger, introducing innovative revolver designs such as the Ruger Blackhawk and Security Six.
  • 1971 – The introduction of the Smith & Wesson Model 686, a stainless steel revolver, revolutionizes the industry with its durability and performance.

With over 600 years of evolution, there’s also numerous types of revolvers.

The Types of Revolving Firearms

Each type of revolver serves a different purpose.  Some could be easier loading, and others could be for safety reasons.  There are five main evolutions that changed the way this firearm is manufactured, and that you will still find today.

  • Single Action Revolvers – These revolvers require the hammer to be manually cocked before each shot, with the trigger performing a single action—releasing the hammer.
  • Double Action Revolvers – Double action revolvers allow for both cocking the hammer and firing a round with a single pull of the trigger, providing faster follow-up shots.
  • Break-Action Revolvers – Also known as “top-break” or “hinge-action” revolvers, these firearms feature a hinged frame that allows the barrel and cylinder to pivot downward for loading and unloading.
  • Swing-Out Cylinder Revolvers – This design, commonly found in modern revolvers, features a cylinder that swings out to the side for easy reloading.
  • Pocket Revolvers – Compact and concealable, pocket revolvers are designed for discreet carry and personal protection, often chambered in smaller calibers.

What Made the Revolver Famous

The advancements in close quarters combat and being a perfect backup firearm aren’t the only reasons the revolver is a popular handgun.  It has to do with the “cool” factor it receives from popular culture.

It’s hard to picture the Wild West in a movie without a gun slinger spinning a cylinder, or a deadly game of Russian roulette in a thriller movie since the barrel with an unlucky bullet is the star. 

Here’s a few of the movies and pop culture references that lead the revolver to being one of the most popular handguns of all time.  

  • “The Good, the Bad and the Ugly” (1966) – Sergio Leone’s iconic Spaghetti Western features Clint Eastwood wielding a Colt Single Action Army revolver as the mysterious “Man with No Name.”
  • “Dirty Harry” (1971) – Clint Eastwood’s portrayal of Inspector Harry Callahan popularized the .44 Magnum revolver, famously uttering the line, “Do I feel lucky? Well, do ya, punk?”
  • “Taxi Driver” (1976) – Featured 6 different revolvers including Smith & Wesson Models 10, 29, and 36, Colt’s detective special and the official police model.
  • “The Untouchables” (1987) – Kevin Costner’s character, Eliot Ness, carries a Colt Detective Special revolver while battling crime in Prohibition-era Chicago.
  • “Back to the Future III” (1990) – No western is complete, even in sci-fi without a revolver, which is why the Colt Single Action Army is held by Doc Brown (Christopher Lloyd).
  • “Pulp Fiction” (1994) – Quentin Tarantino’s neo-noir masterpiece showcases the character Vincent Vega, played by John Travolta, carrying a Smith & Wesson Model 629 revolver.
  • “Casino” (1995) – You’ll find two Smith & Wesson Model 15 revolvers wielded by the hitmen.
  • “James Bond Series” – Throughout the James Bond franchise, various iterations of the iconic spy have wielded revolvers, including the Walther PPK and Smith & Wesson Model 29.
  • “The Dark Night” (2008) – You’ll see a mix of 7 revolvers in this classic release of the Batman franchise including the Smith & Wesson Model 64 and Colt Anaconda.

Revolvers are an iconic piece of weaponry that inspired engineers to find new ways to help people defend themselves, and created memorable moments in movie and TV history for generations to enjoy.  If you enjoyed this post about the history of the revolver, subscribe to our blog for more content like it by entering your email below.

What AR and 15 Stand For in the AR-15

what the ar and 15 actually stand for in ar-15

The “AR” in AR-15 stands for “ArmaLite Rifle” which is the manufacturer of the firearm and the “15” is the model number.  Many people get these acronyms wrong, and some people assume AR means “automatic rifle” or “assault rifle” and the 15 could mean it fires “15 rounds per second or minute” or that it can hold “15 bullets” total.

Think of it like a car, the “Ford Mustang”, where “Ford” is the manufacturer and “Mustang” is the specific model.  Then you have the year you can add on, or variants like the “Shelby” or features like “EcoBoost®”.  Firearms get the same naming systems with terms like “special” which can mean compact, limited release, inexpensive, or small-caliber.

The AR-15 is the updated model from ArmaLite AR-10 and its piston is what was used for the M16 which is one of the most iconic military rifles. And the benefits of the AR-15 lead to the development of the M4 which is used extensively by the US Military by the Army starting in 1994 and the Marine Corps in September, 2016

The reason AR does not stand for assault rifle is not just because it is the manufacturer’s name, it is also because an assault rifle will be fully automatic and the AR-15 is semi-automatic meaning the person shooting needs to pull the trigger to fire each bullet.  It’s semi automatic because the next bullet is loaded automatically vs. manually like some revolvers.

Now you know the truth behind the meaning of “AR” and “15” in the AR-15. If you found this post helpful, subscribe to our blog for more like it.

The History of the M16 with Fun Facts & Trivia

m16 rifle

The M16, also known as “black rifles” was developed in May 1957 by Eugene Stoner at the Armalite Company as a military grade rifle for the troops in the Vietnam war to replace the heavier and less reliable M14 model.  

The M16 officially met the military standard of shooting a five-inch group at 100 yards which is an inch smaller than the M14.  It also fired the newer 5.56 mm round with an official range of 550 meters for point targets and 800 meters for area targets. 

The M in M16 does not stand for “military” or “machine gun”, it stands for “model” as in model 16 where the 16 is the variation.  M14 is the 14th model.  

Fun fact: There is no M15 because this model was only a slight variation of the M14, and not modified enough to become the M16 we know today.

The M16 wasn’t introduced to the battlefield until May of 1964, almost 7 years after its creation and well into the war.  This is because the M16 and M16A1, encountered reliability issues due to inadequate training and maintenance procedures, as well as the use of a different powder in the ammunition and its ability to support a bayonet, including the newer M9.  

This model has a clip-point blade with saw teeth along the spine and can be used as a multi-purpose knife and wire-cutter when combined with its scabbard. For soldiers on the field, this versatility can come in handy for defense, building a shelter, hunting food, and other necessities.

After the initial introduction, Armalite worked hand-in-hand with the military and advisors to fine tune the model and in June of 1968, the Department of Defense, Defense Information Technical Center declassified the review and report on the new M16. The new M16 was over two pounds lighter than the M14, and had a greater magazine capacity of 10 bullets (20 in the M14 and 20 – 30 in the M16).  You can see why the military was excited to replace the M14 with the new M16.

Fun fact: In Stanley Kubric’s film “Full Metal Jacket” they paid extra close attention to detail and feature both the M14 and M16, however the film used the Colt Model 604 vs. the accurate M16A1 which was the model used by the Marines.  “Apocalypse Now” by Francis Ford Copolla did use the correct model, but both films used replicas vs. a real firearm.

There have been four main iterations of the M16 including the standard and models from A1 to A4.  This latest version is the most widely used as it has a carbine (gas fired) magazine, and four picatinny rails which can be used to mount scopes, bipods, and lasers.

And there has been a strong evolution of this model. Some of the most notable moments include:

  • November 1963, Secretary of Defense McNamara approved the U.S. Army’s order of 85,000 XM16E1s.
  • February 1967, the improved XM16E1 was standardized as the M16A1.
  • The 1980s when the M16A2 featured a more robust design, a heavier barrel for sustained automatic fire, and a switch to a three-round burst firing mode instead of full automatic.
  • Early 2000s when the M16A4 adopted a removable carrying handle with an integrated Picatinny rail for mounting optics and other accessories.

Now that you know the history and background of the M16, lets jump into why they’re helpful, some commonly asked questions, and some more fun facts.

Everything You’d Want to Know About M16 Rifles

As we said this model is lighter than the M14 predecessor, and offers more versatility and accuracy making it the superior firearm for the military.  So here’s how it stacks up, the ammo you can use with it, and some commonly asked questions about ownership.

The M16 Specs Include:

Weight unloaded

7.5lbs

Length

38.81 inches

Barrel Length

20 inches

Caliber

5.56mm NATO

Rate of Fire

700-900 rpm

Effective Range

550m point target

800m area target

Maximum Range

3,600m+

Magazine Capacity

20 – 30 Bullets

Materials

7075 Aluminum alloy, buttstock plastic, steel 

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Semi-automatic and automatic settings

You’re probably pretty excited if you’re a collector, a veteran, or are just getting into firearms.  Well good news, you can purchase an M16 legally in the USA.  But it isn’t as easy as walking into a store.

How to Buy an M16

yes you can buy an m16 legally in the USA

Yes, you can legally buy an M16 rifle in the USA if you pass department backgrounds checks by the DOJ and follow the process including purchasing from an authorized dealer.  

The Process and Steps to Buy an M16 Rifle:

  1. Apply with the Department of Justice (DOJ) and go through the background screening process.
  2. Once approved you’ll receive a tax stamp and be provided with paperwork that allows you legal ownership.
    1. Due to states rights, some jurisdictions have banned M16 and AR-15 Models regardless of federal tax stamps, so check your local laws before you try to buy.
  3. Now you’ll need to find an authorized and licensed dealer who has a permit to sell machine guns.
  4. Once acquired, you’ll need to register the firearm with the ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives).

These guns are rare, so be prepared to pay a lot if you’re lucky enough to find one.  Some go as high as $30,000.  You’re better off choosing an AR-15 with a price tag like this.  But don’t be sad if this price tag is too high, you can still try one out.

Some shooting ranges like the machine gun adventure companies in cities like Las Vegas or in states like Arizona allow you to rent and shoot firearms like these on premise and with a firearms instructor.  It’s the next best thing to being able to own one.  And if you’re lucky enough to buy one, you’re going to want to learn proper cleaning and care.

How to Clean an M16 Rifle

The process is easy, but take care as they’re rare.

  1. Disassemble the gun.
  2. Sprayed with a cleaning solvent.
  3. Scrub the interior and exterior of the gun.
  4. Wipe all surfaces clean.
  5. Oile the rifles moving parts.
  6.  Reassemble the rifle and function check.

Ever since it made its way to the battlefields of Vietnam, the M16 has been an icon of military might and American ingenuity.  And now you know the history of the M16, the process to buy one, and some fun facts for trivia night.

Did you enjoy this firearms history lesson?  Join other like-minded people and subscribe to our blog below for more content just like it as we update the blog.

A SecureIt Tribute to 3 Heroes for Memorial Day, 2024

SecureIT Tactical has long been tied to the military, including hiring veterans like myself, Marketing Director, Josh Kinser.  Our dedication to protection, safety, and supporting those who support us has made us the global leader in military weapon storage. 

josh kinser

We truly appreciate the sacrifice of all heroes including those that did not make it home from conflict. Freedom comes with a high price, and we’re honoring our military’s sacrifices.

This Memorial Day, we’re highlighting three of our country’s bravest who made the ultimate sacrifice. Each have incredible stories, and you’ll find links to learn more at the end of each if you want learn more about what these American heroes did, how they died, and what their families went through.

SecureIt Tactical will be donating Agile 52 Pro safes, one of our top-of-the-line gun safes, to the Gold Star Family members below.

  • Major Troy Gilbert’s sons – Boston (26) and Greyson (24)
  • CW3 Michael Hartwick’s son – Tanner (25)
  • ITCS (SEAL) Dan Healy’s son – Jacob (34)

Major Troy Gilbert

major troy gilbert

Maj. Troy Gilbert’s is the pure definition of Service before Self. Although known for his elite skills flying the F-16, he dedicated his life to his family, helping with church functions, and to serve and protect others.

On Nov. 27, 2006, Major Gilbert was killed in action protecting others. The 12-year Air Force veteran was assigned to the 332nd Air Expeditionary Wing at Balad Air Base, Iraq. He had already completed 21 combat sorties in the F-16 supporting ground forces under enemy fire. 

On one mission, he found and identified anti-Iraqi forces, then passed critical targeting information to coalition forces, who attacked and eliminated the threat. In another time-sensitive mission, Major Gilbert destroyed 10 insurgents concealed in a palm grove with the pinpoint delivery of a laser-guided weapon.

The day he died, Major Gilbert heroically led a flight of two F-16s in an aerial combat mission near Taji, Iraq. On the ground, insurgents were unleashing truck-mounted heavy machine guns, rocket-propelled grenades, small arms fire, and mortars to attack coalition troops. To add to the intensity of the situation, a downed Army helicopter crew was in danger of being overrun. 

Major Gilbert knew that engaging the enemy meant certain anti-aircraft fire, but he went after the insurgents as his last act of service before self. He launched a strafing attack, aiming for targets on the ground using aircraft mounted weapons, against the truck and destroying it with his 20-millimeter Gatling gun. 

Despite enemy fire, Major Gilbert continued to press the insurgents with a second strafing pass at extreme low-level to help save the lives of the helicopter crew and other ground forces. He lost his life on that strafing pass when his aircraft hit the ground. 

Major Gilbert’s final act of moral and physical courage was conducted selflessly, just as he had always lived his life.

Read more about the recovery of Major Gilbert’s body 10 years later here.

CW3 Michael Hartwick

michael hartwick

Army Chief Warrant Officer Michael L. Hartwick, 25, of Orrick, Missouri, was assigned to the 4th Battalion, 4th Aviation Brigade, 4th Infantry Division at Fort Hood, Texas, and served during Operation IRAQI FREEDOM.

On April 1, 2006, CW3 Hartwick and another soldier died when their Apache helicopter was shot down while conducting a combat air patrol in Baghdad, Iraq.

With an all-American boy resume in high school, and having graduated from Orrick in 1986, CW3 Hartwick was a member of the National Honor Society and student council.  Not only did he excel academically, he showed leadership from the start serving as senior class president while playing football and basketball.  

In 1992 he joined the Army and trained as an Apache helicopter pilot. He served in Bosnia, Kosovo, Albania, and was twice deployed to Iraq.  CW3 was awarded a Bronze Star, a Purple Heart, the Air Force Achievement medal, the Army Good Conduct medal, the Air Force Good Conduct medal for his service and sacrifice.

His teacher at Orrick Sandra Pendleton said it best, “When I heard the news, I thought, ‘That’s one of America’s best and brightest.” She went on to add “If you had a son, he was what you would have wanted him to be.” His wife Kerri adds “My husband, CW3 Michael Hartwick, died while fulfilling his life dream of flying the AH-64 Apache helicopter while serving his country. He was a true patriot.” 

To read the story about how CW3 Hartwick’s wife and family were notified of his death and what they went through in the days after click here.

Dan Healy w/ Marcus Luttrell

dan healy

At the young age of 36, Senior Chief Petty Officer (SEAL) Daniel Healy of Exeter, NH died on June 28, 2005. He was one of 16 service members killed when a MH-47 Chinook Helicopter was shot down in Afghanistan.

The force was on a daring night mission to reinforce a four-man SEAL reconnaissance squad that had been ambushed in 10,000 foot mountainous terrain. A total of 11 SEALs died that day in the Global War on Terror. He was assigned to a West Coast based SEAL team.

Click here to read more about Dan Healy and here for the Dan Healy Memorial Run click the links below.

There are countless stories of bravery and heroism, and we look forward to sharing more with you throughout the year to honor those that serve and protect.